embassy/embassy-hal-common/src/usb/cdc_acm.rs

339 lines
9.9 KiB
Rust
Raw Normal View History

2021-02-19 01:57:35 +01:00
// Copied from https://github.com/mvirkkunen/usbd-serial
#![allow(dead_code)]
use core::convert::TryInto;
use core::mem;
use usb_device::class_prelude::*;
use usb_device::Result;
/// This should be used as `device_class` when building the `UsbDevice`.
pub const USB_CLASS_CDC: u8 = 0x02;
const USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA: u8 = 0x0a;
const CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM: u8 = 0x02;
const CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE: u8 = 0x00;
const CS_INTERFACE: u8 = 0x24;
const CDC_TYPE_HEADER: u8 = 0x00;
const CDC_TYPE_CALL_MANAGEMENT: u8 = 0x01;
const CDC_TYPE_ACM: u8 = 0x02;
const CDC_TYPE_UNION: u8 = 0x06;
const REQ_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: u8 = 0x00;
#[allow(unused)]
const REQ_GET_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: u8 = 0x01;
const REQ_SET_LINE_CODING: u8 = 0x20;
const REQ_GET_LINE_CODING: u8 = 0x21;
const REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE: u8 = 0x22;
/// Packet level implementation of a CDC-ACM serial port.
///
/// This class can be used directly and it has the least overhead due to directly reading and
/// writing USB packets with no intermediate buffers, but it will not act like a stream-like serial
/// port. The following constraints must be followed if you use this class directly:
///
/// - `read_packet` must be called with a buffer large enough to hold max_packet_size bytes, and the
/// method will return a `WouldBlock` error if there is no packet to be read.
/// - `write_packet` must not be called with a buffer larger than max_packet_size bytes, and the
/// method will return a `WouldBlock` error if the previous packet has not been sent yet.
/// - If you write a packet that is exactly max_packet_size bytes long, it won't be processed by the
/// host operating system until a subsequent shorter packet is sent. A zero-length packet (ZLP)
/// can be sent if there is no other data to send. This is because USB bulk transactions must be
/// terminated with a short packet, even if the bulk endpoint is used for stream-like data.
pub struct CdcAcmClass<'a, B: UsbBus> {
comm_if: InterfaceNumber,
comm_ep: EndpointIn<'a, B>,
data_if: InterfaceNumber,
read_ep: EndpointOut<'a, B>,
write_ep: EndpointIn<'a, B>,
line_coding: LineCoding,
dtr: bool,
rts: bool,
}
impl<B: UsbBus> CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
/// Creates a new CdcAcmClass with the provided UsbBus and max_packet_size in bytes. For
/// full-speed devices, max_packet_size has to be one of 8, 16, 32 or 64.
pub fn new(alloc: &UsbBusAllocator<B>, max_packet_size: u16) -> CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
CdcAcmClass {
comm_if: alloc.interface(),
comm_ep: alloc.interrupt(8, 255),
data_if: alloc.interface(),
read_ep: alloc.bulk(max_packet_size),
write_ep: alloc.bulk(max_packet_size),
line_coding: LineCoding {
stop_bits: StopBits::One,
data_bits: 8,
parity_type: ParityType::None,
data_rate: 8_000,
},
dtr: false,
rts: false,
}
}
/// Gets the maximum packet size in bytes.
pub fn max_packet_size(&self) -> u16 {
// The size is the same for both endpoints.
self.read_ep.max_packet_size()
}
/// Gets the current line coding. The line coding contains information that's mainly relevant
/// for USB to UART serial port emulators, and can be ignored if not relevant.
pub fn line_coding(&self) -> &LineCoding {
&self.line_coding
}
/// Gets the DTR (data terminal ready) state
pub fn dtr(&self) -> bool {
self.dtr
}
/// Gets the RTS (request to send) state
pub fn rts(&self) -> bool {
self.rts
}
/// Writes a single packet into the IN endpoint.
pub fn write_packet(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
self.write_ep.write(data)
}
/// Reads a single packet from the OUT endpoint.
pub fn read_packet(&mut self, data: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
self.read_ep.read(data)
}
/// Gets the address of the IN endpoint.
pub fn write_ep_address(&self) -> EndpointAddress {
self.write_ep.address()
}
/// Gets the address of the OUT endpoint.
pub fn read_ep_address(&self) -> EndpointAddress {
self.read_ep.address()
}
}
impl<B: UsbBus> UsbClass<B> for CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
fn get_configuration_descriptors(&self, writer: &mut DescriptorWriter) -> Result<()> {
writer.iad(
self.comm_if,
2,
USB_CLASS_CDC,
CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE,
)?;
writer.interface(
self.comm_if,
USB_CLASS_CDC,
CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE,
)?;
writer.write(
CS_INTERFACE,
&[
CDC_TYPE_HEADER, // bDescriptorSubtype
0x10,
0x01, // bcdCDC (1.10)
],
)?;
writer.write(
CS_INTERFACE,
&[
CDC_TYPE_ACM, // bDescriptorSubtype
0x00, // bmCapabilities
],
)?;
writer.write(
CS_INTERFACE,
&[
CDC_TYPE_UNION, // bDescriptorSubtype
self.comm_if.into(), // bControlInterface
self.data_if.into(), // bSubordinateInterface
],
)?;
writer.write(
CS_INTERFACE,
&[
CDC_TYPE_CALL_MANAGEMENT, // bDescriptorSubtype
0x00, // bmCapabilities
self.data_if.into(), // bDataInterface
],
)?;
writer.endpoint(&self.comm_ep)?;
writer.interface(self.data_if, USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 0x00, 0x00)?;
writer.endpoint(&self.write_ep)?;
writer.endpoint(&self.read_ep)?;
Ok(())
}
fn reset(&mut self) {
self.line_coding = LineCoding::default();
self.dtr = false;
self.rts = false;
}
fn control_in(&mut self, xfer: ControlIn<B>) {
let req = xfer.request();
if !(req.request_type == control::RequestType::Class
&& req.recipient == control::Recipient::Interface
&& req.index == u8::from(self.comm_if) as u16)
{
return;
}
match req.request {
// REQ_GET_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND is not really supported - it will be rejected below.
REQ_GET_LINE_CODING if req.length == 7 => {
xfer.accept(|data| {
data[0..4].copy_from_slice(&self.line_coding.data_rate.to_le_bytes());
data[4] = self.line_coding.stop_bits as u8;
data[5] = self.line_coding.parity_type as u8;
data[6] = self.line_coding.data_bits;
Ok(7)
})
.ok();
}
_ => {
xfer.reject().ok();
}
}
}
fn control_out(&mut self, xfer: ControlOut<B>) {
let req = xfer.request();
if !(req.request_type == control::RequestType::Class
&& req.recipient == control::Recipient::Interface
&& req.index == u8::from(self.comm_if) as u16)
{
return;
}
match req.request {
REQ_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND => {
// We don't actually support encapsulated commands but pretend we do for standards
// compatibility.
xfer.accept().ok();
}
REQ_SET_LINE_CODING if xfer.data().len() >= 7 => {
self.line_coding.data_rate =
u32::from_le_bytes(xfer.data()[0..4].try_into().unwrap());
self.line_coding.stop_bits = xfer.data()[4].into();
self.line_coding.parity_type = xfer.data()[5].into();
self.line_coding.data_bits = xfer.data()[6];
xfer.accept().ok();
}
REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE => {
self.dtr = (req.value & 0x0001) != 0;
self.rts = (req.value & 0x0002) != 0;
xfer.accept().ok();
}
_ => {
xfer.reject().ok();
}
};
}
}
/// Number of stop bits for LineCoding
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum StopBits {
/// 1 stop bit
One = 0,
/// 1.5 stop bits
OnePointFive = 1,
/// 2 stop bits
Two = 2,
}
impl From<u8> for StopBits {
fn from(value: u8) -> Self {
if value <= 2 {
unsafe { mem::transmute(value) }
} else {
StopBits::One
}
}
}
/// Parity for LineCoding
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ParityType {
None = 0,
Odd = 1,
Event = 2,
Mark = 3,
Space = 4,
}
impl From<u8> for ParityType {
fn from(value: u8) -> Self {
if value <= 4 {
unsafe { mem::transmute(value) }
} else {
ParityType::None
}
}
}
/// Line coding parameters
///
/// This is provided by the host for specifying the standard UART parameters such as baud rate. Can
/// be ignored if you don't plan to interface with a physical UART.
pub struct LineCoding {
stop_bits: StopBits,
data_bits: u8,
parity_type: ParityType,
data_rate: u32,
}
impl LineCoding {
/// Gets the number of stop bits for UART communication.
pub fn stop_bits(&self) -> StopBits {
self.stop_bits
}
/// Gets the number of data bits for UART communication.
pub fn data_bits(&self) -> u8 {
self.data_bits
}
/// Gets the parity type for UART communication.
pub fn parity_type(&self) -> ParityType {
self.parity_type
}
/// Gets the data rate in bits per second for UART communication.
pub fn data_rate(&self) -> u32 {
self.data_rate
}
}
impl Default for LineCoding {
fn default() -> Self {
LineCoding {
stop_bits: StopBits::One,
data_bits: 8,
parity_type: ParityType::None,
data_rate: 8_000,
}
}
}