Refactor after review
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@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ embassy_hal_common::peripherals! {
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FLASH,
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ADC,
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CORE1,
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}
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#[link_section = ".boot2"]
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@ -36,20 +36,13 @@ use core::sync::atomic::{compiler_fence, Ordering};
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use atomic_polyfill::AtomicBool;
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use crate::interrupt::{Interrupt, InterruptExt};
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use crate::peripherals::CORE1;
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use crate::{interrupt, pac};
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const PAUSE_TOKEN: u32 = 0xDEADBEEF;
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const RESUME_TOKEN: u32 = !0xDEADBEEF;
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static IS_CORE1_INIT: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
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/// Errors for multicore operations.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
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pub enum Error {
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/// Core was unresponsive to commands.
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Unresponsive,
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}
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#[inline(always)]
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fn install_stack_guard(stack_bottom: *mut usize) {
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let core = unsafe { cortex_m::Peripherals::steal() };
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@ -81,44 +74,20 @@ fn core1_setup(stack_bottom: *mut usize) {
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install_stack_guard(stack_bottom);
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}
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/// MultiCore execution management.
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pub struct MultiCore {
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pub cores: (Core0, Core1),
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}
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/// Data type for a properly aligned stack of N 32-bit (usize) words
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/// Data type for a properly aligned stack of N bytes
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#[repr(C, align(32))]
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pub struct Stack<const SIZE: usize> {
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/// Memory to be used for the stack
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pub mem: [usize; SIZE],
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pub mem: [u8; SIZE],
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}
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impl<const SIZE: usize> Stack<SIZE> {
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/// Construct a stack of length SIZE, initialized to 0
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pub const fn new() -> Stack<SIZE> {
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Stack { mem: [0; SIZE] }
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Stack { mem: [0_u8; SIZE] }
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}
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}
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impl MultiCore {
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/// Create a new |MultiCore| instance.
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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cores: (Core0 {}, Core1 {}),
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}
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}
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/// Get the available |Core| instances.
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pub fn cores(&mut self) -> &mut (Core0, Core1) {
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&mut self.cores
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}
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}
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/// A handle for controlling a logical core.
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pub struct Core0 {}
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/// A handle for controlling a logical core.
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pub struct Core1 {}
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#[interrupt]
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#[link_section = ".data.ram_func"]
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unsafe fn SIO_IRQ_PROC1() {
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@ -143,117 +112,113 @@ unsafe fn SIO_IRQ_PROC1() {
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}
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}
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impl Core1 {
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/// Spawn a function on this core
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pub fn spawn<F>(&mut self, stack: &'static mut [usize], entry: F) -> Result<(), Error>
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where
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F: FnOnce() -> bad::Never + Send + 'static,
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{
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// The first two ignored `u64` parameters are there to take up all of the registers,
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// which means that the rest of the arguments are taken from the stack,
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// where we're able to put them from core 0.
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extern "C" fn core1_startup<F: FnOnce() -> bad::Never>(
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_: u64,
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_: u64,
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entry: &mut ManuallyDrop<F>,
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stack_bottom: *mut usize,
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) -> ! {
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core1_setup(stack_bottom);
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let entry = unsafe { ManuallyDrop::take(entry) };
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// Signal that it's safe for core 0 to get rid of the original value now.
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fifo_write(1);
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/// Spawn a function on this core
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pub fn spawn_core1<F, const SIZE: usize>(_core1: CORE1, stack: &'static mut Stack<SIZE>, entry: F)
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where
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F: FnOnce() -> bad::Never + Send + 'static,
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{
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// The first two ignored `u64` parameters are there to take up all of the registers,
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// which means that the rest of the arguments are taken from the stack,
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// where we're able to put them from core 0.
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extern "C" fn core1_startup<F: FnOnce() -> bad::Never>(
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_: u64,
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_: u64,
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entry: &mut ManuallyDrop<F>,
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stack_bottom: *mut usize,
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) -> ! {
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core1_setup(stack_bottom);
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let entry = unsafe { ManuallyDrop::take(entry) };
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// Signal that it's safe for core 0 to get rid of the original value now.
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fifo_write(1);
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IS_CORE1_INIT.store(true, Ordering::Release);
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// Enable fifo interrupt on CORE1 for `pause` functionality.
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let irq = unsafe { interrupt::SIO_IRQ_PROC1::steal() };
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irq.enable();
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IS_CORE1_INIT.store(true, Ordering::Release);
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// Enable fifo interrupt on CORE1 for `pause` functionality.
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let irq = unsafe { interrupt::SIO_IRQ_PROC1::steal() };
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irq.enable();
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entry()
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}
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// Reset the core
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unsafe {
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let psm = pac::PSM;
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psm.frce_off().modify(|w| w.set_proc1(true));
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while !psm.frce_off().read().proc1() {
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cortex_m::asm::nop();
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}
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psm.frce_off().modify(|w| w.set_proc1(false));
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}
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// Set up the stack
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let mut stack_ptr = unsafe { stack.as_mut_ptr().add(stack.len()) };
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// We don't want to drop this, since it's getting moved to the other core.
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let mut entry = ManuallyDrop::new(entry);
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// Push the arguments to `core1_startup` onto the stack.
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unsafe {
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// Push `stack_bottom`.
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stack_ptr = stack_ptr.sub(1);
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stack_ptr.cast::<*mut usize>().write(stack.as_mut_ptr());
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// Push `entry`.
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stack_ptr = stack_ptr.sub(1);
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stack_ptr.cast::<&mut ManuallyDrop<F>>().write(&mut entry);
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}
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// Make sure the compiler does not reorder the stack writes after to after the
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// below FIFO writes, which would result in them not being seen by the second
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// core.
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//
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// From the compiler perspective, this doesn't guarantee that the second core
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// actually sees those writes. However, we know that the RP2040 doesn't have
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// memory caches, and writes happen in-order.
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compiler_fence(Ordering::Release);
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let p = unsafe { cortex_m::Peripherals::steal() };
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let vector_table = p.SCB.vtor.read();
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// After reset, core 1 is waiting to receive commands over FIFO.
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// This is the sequence to have it jump to some code.
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let cmd_seq = [
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0,
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0,
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1,
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vector_table as usize,
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stack_ptr as usize,
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core1_startup::<F> as usize,
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];
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let mut seq = 0;
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let mut fails = 0;
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loop {
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let cmd = cmd_seq[seq] as u32;
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if cmd == 0 {
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fifo_drain();
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cortex_m::asm::sev();
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}
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fifo_write(cmd);
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let response = fifo_read();
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if cmd == response {
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seq += 1;
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} else {
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seq = 0;
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fails += 1;
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if fails > 16 {
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// The second core isn't responding, and isn't going to take the entrypoint,
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// so we have to drop it ourselves.
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drop(ManuallyDrop::into_inner(entry));
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return Err(Error::Unresponsive);
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}
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}
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if seq >= cmd_seq.len() {
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break;
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}
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}
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// Wait until the other core has copied `entry` before returning.
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fifo_read();
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Ok(())
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entry()
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}
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// Reset the core
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unsafe {
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let psm = pac::PSM;
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psm.frce_off().modify(|w| w.set_proc1(true));
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while !psm.frce_off().read().proc1() {
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cortex_m::asm::nop();
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}
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psm.frce_off().modify(|w| w.set_proc1(false));
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}
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let mem = unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(stack.mem.as_mut_ptr() as *mut usize, stack.mem.len() / 4) };
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// Set up the stack
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let mut stack_ptr = unsafe { mem.as_mut_ptr().add(mem.len()) };
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// We don't want to drop this, since it's getting moved to the other core.
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let mut entry = ManuallyDrop::new(entry);
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// Push the arguments to `core1_startup` onto the stack.
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unsafe {
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// Push `stack_bottom`.
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stack_ptr = stack_ptr.sub(1);
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stack_ptr.cast::<*mut usize>().write(mem.as_mut_ptr());
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// Push `entry`.
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stack_ptr = stack_ptr.sub(1);
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stack_ptr.cast::<&mut ManuallyDrop<F>>().write(&mut entry);
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}
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// Make sure the compiler does not reorder the stack writes after to after the
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// below FIFO writes, which would result in them not being seen by the second
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// core.
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//
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// From the compiler perspective, this doesn't guarantee that the second core
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// actually sees those writes. However, we know that the RP2040 doesn't have
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// memory caches, and writes happen in-order.
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compiler_fence(Ordering::Release);
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let p = unsafe { cortex_m::Peripherals::steal() };
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let vector_table = p.SCB.vtor.read();
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// After reset, core 1 is waiting to receive commands over FIFO.
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// This is the sequence to have it jump to some code.
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let cmd_seq = [
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0,
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0,
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1,
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vector_table as usize,
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stack_ptr as usize,
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core1_startup::<F> as usize,
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];
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let mut seq = 0;
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let mut fails = 0;
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loop {
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let cmd = cmd_seq[seq] as u32;
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if cmd == 0 {
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fifo_drain();
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cortex_m::asm::sev();
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}
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fifo_write(cmd);
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let response = fifo_read();
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if cmd == response {
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seq += 1;
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} else {
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seq = 0;
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fails += 1;
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if fails > 16 {
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// The second core isn't responding, and isn't going to take the entrypoint
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panic!("CORE1 not responding");
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}
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}
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if seq >= cmd_seq.len() {
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break;
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}
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}
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// Wait until the other core has copied `entry` before returning.
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fifo_read();
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}
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/// Pause execution on CORE1.
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use defmt::*;
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use embassy_executor::Executor;
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use embassy_executor::_export::StaticCell;
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use embassy_rp::gpio::{Level, Output};
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use embassy_rp::multicore::{MultiCore, Stack};
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use embassy_rp::multicore::{spawn_core1, Stack};
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use embassy_rp::peripherals::PIN_25;
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use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
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use embassy_sync::channel::Channel;
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@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ fn main() -> ! {
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let p = embassy_rp::init(Default::default());
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let led = Output::new(p.PIN_25, Level::Low);
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let mut mc = MultiCore::new();
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let _ = mc.cores.1.spawn(unsafe { &mut CORE1_STACK.mem }, move || {
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spawn_core1(p.CORE1, unsafe { &mut CORE1_STACK }, move || {
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let executor1 = EXECUTOR1.init(Executor::new());
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executor1.run(|spawner| unwrap!(spawner.spawn(core1_task(led))));
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});
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47
tests/rp/src/bin/multicore.rs
Normal file
47
tests/rp/src/bin/multicore.rs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
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#![no_std]
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#![no_main]
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#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
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use defmt::{info, unwrap};
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use embassy_executor::Executor;
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use embassy_executor::_export::StaticCell;
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use embassy_rp::multicore::{spawn_core1, Stack};
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use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::CriticalSectionRawMutex;
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use embassy_sync::channel::Channel;
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use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
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static mut CORE1_STACK: Stack<1024> = Stack::new();
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static EXECUTOR0: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
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static EXECUTOR1: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
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static CHANNEL0: Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, bool, 1> = Channel::new();
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static CHANNEL1: Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, bool, 1> = Channel::new();
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#[cortex_m_rt::entry]
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fn main() -> ! {
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let p = embassy_rp::init(Default::default());
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spawn_core1(p.CORE1, unsafe { &mut CORE1_STACK }, move || {
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let executor1 = EXECUTOR1.init(Executor::new());
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executor1.run(|spawner| unwrap!(spawner.spawn(core1_task())));
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});
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let executor0 = EXECUTOR0.init(Executor::new());
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executor0.run(|spawner| unwrap!(spawner.spawn(core0_task())));
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}
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#[embassy_executor::task]
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async fn core0_task() {
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info!("CORE0 is running");
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let ping = true;
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CHANNEL0.send(ping).await;
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let pong = CHANNEL1.recv().await;
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assert_eq!(ping, pong);
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info!("Test OK");
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cortex_m::asm::bkpt();
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}
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#[embassy_executor::task]
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async fn core1_task() {
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info!("CORE1 is running");
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let ping = CHANNEL0.recv().await;
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CHANNEL1.send(ping).await;
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}
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