Discard the first N samples due to transients
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@ -139,7 +139,8 @@ impl<'d> Pdm<'d> {
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}
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/// One shot sampling. If the PDM is configured for multiple channels, the samples will be interleaved.
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pub async fn sample<const N: usize>(&mut self, buf: &mut [i16; N]) {
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/// The first samples from the PDM peripheral and microphone usually contain garbage data, so the discard parameter sets the number of complete buffers to discard before returning.
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pub async fn sample<const N: usize>(&mut self, mut discard: usize, buf: &mut [i16; N]) {
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let r = Self::regs();
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// Set up the DMA
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@ -148,9 +149,11 @@ impl<'d> Pdm<'d> {
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// Reset and enable the events
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r.events_end.reset();
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r.events_started.reset();
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r.events_stopped.reset();
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r.intenset.write(|w| {
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w.end().set();
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w.started().set();
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w.stopped().set();
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w
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});
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@ -168,13 +171,26 @@ impl<'d> Pdm<'d> {
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WAKER.register(cx.waker());
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if r.events_end.read().bits() != 0 {
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compiler_fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
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// END means the whole buffer has been received.
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r.events_end.reset();
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r.intenset.write(|w| w.end().set());
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if discard > 0 {
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discard -= 1;
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} else {
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// Note that the beginning of the buffer might be overwritten before the task fully stops :(
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r.tasks_stop.write(|w| w.tasks_stop().set_bit());
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}
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}
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if r.events_started.read().bits() != 0 {
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compiler_fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
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r.events_started.reset();
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}
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if r.events_stopped.read().bits() != 0 {
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compiler_fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
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r.events_stopped.reset();
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return Poll::Ready(());
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}
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@ -26,14 +26,16 @@ async fn main(_p: Spawner) {
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info!("Gain = {} dB", defmt::Debug2Format(&gain));
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for _ in 0..10 {
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let mut buf = [0; 1500];
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pdm.sample(&mut buf).await;
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pdm.sample(5, &mut buf).await;
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let mean = (buf.iter().map(|v| i32::from(*v)).sum::<i32>() / buf.len() as i32) as i16;
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info!(
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"{} samples, min {=i16}, max {=i16}, RMS {=i16}",
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"{} samples, min {=i16}, max {=i16}, mean {=i16}, AC RMS {=i16}",
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buf.len(),
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buf.iter().min().unwrap(),
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buf.iter().max().unwrap(),
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mean,
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(
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buf.iter().map(|v| i32::from(*v).pow(2)).fold(0i32, |a,b| a.saturating_add(b))
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buf.iter().map(|v| i32::from(*v - mean).pow(2)).fold(0i32, |a,b| a.saturating_add(b))
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/ buf.len() as i32).sqrt() as i16,
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);
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info!("samples = {}", &buf);
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