Move USB to embassy-extras
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338
embassy-extras/src/usb/cdc_acm.rs
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338
embassy-extras/src/usb/cdc_acm.rs
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// Copied from https://github.com/mvirkkunen/usbd-serial
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#![allow(dead_code)]
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use core::convert::TryInto;
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use core::mem;
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use usb_device::class_prelude::*;
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use usb_device::Result;
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/// This should be used as `device_class` when building the `UsbDevice`.
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pub const USB_CLASS_CDC: u8 = 0x02;
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const USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA: u8 = 0x0a;
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const CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM: u8 = 0x02;
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const CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE: u8 = 0x00;
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const CS_INTERFACE: u8 = 0x24;
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const CDC_TYPE_HEADER: u8 = 0x00;
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const CDC_TYPE_CALL_MANAGEMENT: u8 = 0x01;
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const CDC_TYPE_ACM: u8 = 0x02;
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const CDC_TYPE_UNION: u8 = 0x06;
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const REQ_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: u8 = 0x00;
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#[allow(unused)]
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const REQ_GET_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: u8 = 0x01;
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const REQ_SET_LINE_CODING: u8 = 0x20;
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const REQ_GET_LINE_CODING: u8 = 0x21;
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const REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE: u8 = 0x22;
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/// Packet level implementation of a CDC-ACM serial port.
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///
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/// This class can be used directly and it has the least overhead due to directly reading and
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/// writing USB packets with no intermediate buffers, but it will not act like a stream-like serial
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/// port. The following constraints must be followed if you use this class directly:
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///
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/// - `read_packet` must be called with a buffer large enough to hold max_packet_size bytes, and the
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/// method will return a `WouldBlock` error if there is no packet to be read.
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/// - `write_packet` must not be called with a buffer larger than max_packet_size bytes, and the
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/// method will return a `WouldBlock` error if the previous packet has not been sent yet.
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/// - If you write a packet that is exactly max_packet_size bytes long, it won't be processed by the
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/// host operating system until a subsequent shorter packet is sent. A zero-length packet (ZLP)
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/// can be sent if there is no other data to send. This is because USB bulk transactions must be
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/// terminated with a short packet, even if the bulk endpoint is used for stream-like data.
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pub struct CdcAcmClass<'a, B: UsbBus> {
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comm_if: InterfaceNumber,
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comm_ep: EndpointIn<'a, B>,
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data_if: InterfaceNumber,
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read_ep: EndpointOut<'a, B>,
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write_ep: EndpointIn<'a, B>,
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line_coding: LineCoding,
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dtr: bool,
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rts: bool,
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}
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impl<B: UsbBus> CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
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/// Creates a new CdcAcmClass with the provided UsbBus and max_packet_size in bytes. For
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/// full-speed devices, max_packet_size has to be one of 8, 16, 32 or 64.
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pub fn new(alloc: &UsbBusAllocator<B>, max_packet_size: u16) -> CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
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CdcAcmClass {
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comm_if: alloc.interface(),
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comm_ep: alloc.interrupt(8, 255),
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data_if: alloc.interface(),
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read_ep: alloc.bulk(max_packet_size),
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write_ep: alloc.bulk(max_packet_size),
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line_coding: LineCoding {
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stop_bits: StopBits::One,
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data_bits: 8,
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parity_type: ParityType::None,
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data_rate: 8_000,
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},
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dtr: false,
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rts: false,
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}
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}
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/// Gets the maximum packet size in bytes.
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pub fn max_packet_size(&self) -> u16 {
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// The size is the same for both endpoints.
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self.read_ep.max_packet_size()
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}
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/// Gets the current line coding. The line coding contains information that's mainly relevant
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/// for USB to UART serial port emulators, and can be ignored if not relevant.
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pub fn line_coding(&self) -> &LineCoding {
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&self.line_coding
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}
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/// Gets the DTR (data terminal ready) state
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pub fn dtr(&self) -> bool {
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self.dtr
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}
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/// Gets the RTS (request to send) state
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pub fn rts(&self) -> bool {
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self.rts
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}
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/// Writes a single packet into the IN endpoint.
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pub fn write_packet(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
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self.write_ep.write(data)
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}
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/// Reads a single packet from the OUT endpoint.
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pub fn read_packet(&mut self, data: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
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self.read_ep.read(data)
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}
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/// Gets the address of the IN endpoint.
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pub fn write_ep_address(&self) -> EndpointAddress {
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self.write_ep.address()
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}
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/// Gets the address of the OUT endpoint.
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pub fn read_ep_address(&self) -> EndpointAddress {
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self.read_ep.address()
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}
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}
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impl<B: UsbBus> UsbClass<B> for CdcAcmClass<'_, B> {
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fn get_configuration_descriptors(&self, writer: &mut DescriptorWriter) -> Result<()> {
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writer.iad(
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self.comm_if,
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2,
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USB_CLASS_CDC,
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CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
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CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE,
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)?;
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writer.interface(
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self.comm_if,
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USB_CLASS_CDC,
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CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
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CDC_PROTOCOL_NONE,
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)?;
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writer.write(
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CS_INTERFACE,
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&[
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CDC_TYPE_HEADER, // bDescriptorSubtype
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0x10,
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0x01, // bcdCDC (1.10)
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],
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)?;
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writer.write(
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CS_INTERFACE,
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&[
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CDC_TYPE_ACM, // bDescriptorSubtype
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0x00, // bmCapabilities
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],
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)?;
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writer.write(
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CS_INTERFACE,
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&[
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CDC_TYPE_UNION, // bDescriptorSubtype
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self.comm_if.into(), // bControlInterface
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self.data_if.into(), // bSubordinateInterface
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],
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)?;
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writer.write(
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CS_INTERFACE,
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&[
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CDC_TYPE_CALL_MANAGEMENT, // bDescriptorSubtype
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0x00, // bmCapabilities
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self.data_if.into(), // bDataInterface
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],
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)?;
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writer.endpoint(&self.comm_ep)?;
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writer.interface(self.data_if, USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, 0x00, 0x00)?;
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writer.endpoint(&self.write_ep)?;
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writer.endpoint(&self.read_ep)?;
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Ok(())
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}
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fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.line_coding = LineCoding::default();
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self.dtr = false;
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self.rts = false;
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}
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fn control_in(&mut self, xfer: ControlIn<B>) {
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let req = xfer.request();
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if !(req.request_type == control::RequestType::Class
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&& req.recipient == control::Recipient::Interface
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&& req.index == u8::from(self.comm_if) as u16)
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{
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return;
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}
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match req.request {
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// REQ_GET_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND is not really supported - it will be rejected below.
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REQ_GET_LINE_CODING if req.length == 7 => {
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xfer.accept(|data| {
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data[0..4].copy_from_slice(&self.line_coding.data_rate.to_le_bytes());
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data[4] = self.line_coding.stop_bits as u8;
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data[5] = self.line_coding.parity_type as u8;
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data[6] = self.line_coding.data_bits;
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Ok(7)
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})
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.ok();
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}
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_ => {
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xfer.reject().ok();
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}
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}
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}
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fn control_out(&mut self, xfer: ControlOut<B>) {
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let req = xfer.request();
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if !(req.request_type == control::RequestType::Class
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&& req.recipient == control::Recipient::Interface
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&& req.index == u8::from(self.comm_if) as u16)
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{
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return;
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}
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match req.request {
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REQ_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND => {
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// We don't actually support encapsulated commands but pretend we do for standards
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// compatibility.
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xfer.accept().ok();
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}
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REQ_SET_LINE_CODING if xfer.data().len() >= 7 => {
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self.line_coding.data_rate =
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u32::from_le_bytes(xfer.data()[0..4].try_into().unwrap());
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self.line_coding.stop_bits = xfer.data()[4].into();
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self.line_coding.parity_type = xfer.data()[5].into();
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self.line_coding.data_bits = xfer.data()[6];
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xfer.accept().ok();
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}
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REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE => {
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self.dtr = (req.value & 0x0001) != 0;
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self.rts = (req.value & 0x0002) != 0;
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xfer.accept().ok();
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}
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_ => {
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xfer.reject().ok();
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}
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};
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}
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}
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/// Number of stop bits for LineCoding
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum StopBits {
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/// 1 stop bit
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One = 0,
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/// 1.5 stop bits
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OnePointFive = 1,
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/// 2 stop bits
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Two = 2,
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}
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impl From<u8> for StopBits {
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fn from(value: u8) -> Self {
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if value <= 2 {
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unsafe { mem::transmute(value) }
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} else {
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StopBits::One
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}
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}
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}
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/// Parity for LineCoding
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum ParityType {
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None = 0,
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Odd = 1,
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Event = 2,
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Mark = 3,
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Space = 4,
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}
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impl From<u8> for ParityType {
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fn from(value: u8) -> Self {
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if value <= 4 {
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unsafe { mem::transmute(value) }
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} else {
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ParityType::None
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}
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}
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}
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/// Line coding parameters
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///
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/// This is provided by the host for specifying the standard UART parameters such as baud rate. Can
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/// be ignored if you don't plan to interface with a physical UART.
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pub struct LineCoding {
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stop_bits: StopBits,
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data_bits: u8,
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parity_type: ParityType,
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data_rate: u32,
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}
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impl LineCoding {
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/// Gets the number of stop bits for UART communication.
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pub fn stop_bits(&self) -> StopBits {
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self.stop_bits
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}
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/// Gets the number of data bits for UART communication.
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pub fn data_bits(&self) -> u8 {
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self.data_bits
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}
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/// Gets the parity type for UART communication.
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pub fn parity_type(&self) -> ParityType {
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self.parity_type
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}
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/// Gets the data rate in bits per second for UART communication.
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pub fn data_rate(&self) -> u32 {
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self.data_rate
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}
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}
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impl Default for LineCoding {
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fn default() -> Self {
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LineCoding {
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stop_bits: StopBits::One,
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data_bits: 8,
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parity_type: ParityType::None,
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data_rate: 8_000,
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}
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}
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}
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