Formatting fixes, add example using stm32wb55

embassy-boot/boot/src/firmware_updater/asynch.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
 use embedded_storage_async::nor_flash::NorFlash;
 
 use super::FirmwareUpdaterConfig;
-use crate::{FirmwareUpdaterError, State, BOOT_MAGIC, STATE_ERASE_VALUE, SWAP_MAGIC, DFU_DETACH_MAGIC};
+use crate::{FirmwareUpdaterError, State, BOOT_MAGIC, DFU_DETACH_MAGIC, STATE_ERASE_VALUE, SWAP_MAGIC};
 
 /// FirmwareUpdater is an application API for interacting with the BootLoader without the ability to
 /// 'mess up' the internal bootloader state

embassy-boot/boot/src/firmware_updater/blocking.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
 use embedded_storage::nor_flash::NorFlash;
 
 use super::FirmwareUpdaterConfig;
-use crate::{FirmwareUpdaterError, State, BOOT_MAGIC, STATE_ERASE_VALUE, SWAP_MAGIC, DFU_DETACH_MAGIC};
+use crate::{FirmwareUpdaterError, State, BOOT_MAGIC, DFU_DETACH_MAGIC, STATE_ERASE_VALUE, SWAP_MAGIC};
 
 /// Blocking FirmwareUpdater is an application API for interacting with the BootLoader without the ability to
 /// 'mess up' the internal bootloader state

examples/boot-usb-dfu/.cargo/config.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[unstable]
+build-std = ["core"]
+build-std-features = ["panic_immediate_abort"]
+
+[build]
+target = "thumbv7em-none-eabi"
+
+[env]
+DEFMT_LOG = "trace"

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/.cargo/config.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[target.'cfg(all(target_arch = "arm", target_os = "none"))']
+# replace your chip as listed in `probe-rs chip list`
+runner = "probe-rs run --chip STM32WLE5JCIx"
+
+[build]
+target = "thumbv7em-none-eabihf"
+
+[env]
+DEFMT_LOG = "trace"

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+[package]
+edition = "2021"
+name = "embassy-boot-stm32wl-examples"
+version = "0.1.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
+
+[dependencies]
+embassy-sync = { version = "0.5.0", path = "../../../../embassy-sync" }
+embassy-executor = { version = "0.4.0", path = "../../../../embassy-executor", features = ["arch-cortex-m", "executor-thread", "nightly", "integrated-timers"] }
+embassy-time = { version = "0.2", path = "../../../../embassy-time", features = [ "tick-hz-32_768"] }
+embassy-stm32 = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-stm32", features = ["stm32wb55rg", "time-driver-any", "exti"]  }
+embassy-boot-stm32 = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-boot/stm32", features = [] }
+embassy-embedded-hal = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-embedded-hal" }
+embassy-usb = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-usb" }
+embassy-usb-dfu = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-usb-dfu", features = ["application"] }
+
+defmt = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
+defmt-rtt = { version = "0.4", optional = true }
+panic-reset = { version = "0.1.1" }
+embedded-hal = { version = "0.2.6" }
+
+cortex-m = { version = "0.7.6", features = ["inline-asm", "critical-section-single-core"] }
+cortex-m-rt = "0.7.0"
+
+[features]
+defmt = [
+      "dep:defmt",
+      "embassy-stm32/defmt",
+      "embassy-boot-stm32/defmt",
+      "embassy-sync/defmt",
+]
+skip-include = []

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Examples using bootloader
+
+Example for STM32WL demonstrating the bootloader. The example consists of application binaries, 'a'
+which allows you to press a button to start the DFU process, and 'b' which is the updated
+application.
+
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+* `cargo-binutils`
+* `cargo-flash`
+* `embassy-boot-stm32`
+
+## Usage
+
+```
+# Flash bootloader
+cargo flash --manifest-path ../../bootloader/stm32/Cargo.toml --release --features embassy-stm32/stm32wl55jc-cm4 --chip STM32WLE5JCIx
+# Build 'b'
+cargo build --release --bin b
+# Generate binary for 'b'
+cargo objcopy --release --bin b -- -O binary b.bin
+```
+
+# Flash `a` (which includes b.bin)
+
+```
+cargo flash --release --bin a --chip STM32WLE5JCIx
+```

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/build.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+//! This build script copies the `memory.x` file from the crate root into
+//! a directory where the linker can always find it at build time.
+//! For many projects this is optional, as the linker always searches the
+//! project root directory -- wherever `Cargo.toml` is. However, if you
+//! are using a workspace or have a more complicated build setup, this
+//! build script becomes required. Additionally, by requesting that
+//! Cargo re-run the build script whenever `memory.x` is changed,
+//! updating `memory.x` ensures a rebuild of the application with the
+//! new memory settings.
+
+use std::env;
+use std::fs::File;
+use std::io::Write;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+fn main() {
+    // Put `memory.x` in our output directory and ensure it's
+    // on the linker search path.
+    let out = &PathBuf::from(env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
+    File::create(out.join("memory.x"))
+        .unwrap()
+        .write_all(include_bytes!("memory.x"))
+        .unwrap();
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-search={}", out.display());
+
+    // By default, Cargo will re-run a build script whenever
+    // any file in the project changes. By specifying `memory.x`
+    // here, we ensure the build script is only re-run when
+    // `memory.x` is changed.
+    println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=memory.x");
+
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=--nmagic");
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=-Tlink.x");
+    if env::var("CARGO_FEATURE_DEFMT").is_ok() {
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=-Tdefmt.x");
+    }
+}

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/memory.x

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+MEMORY
+{
+  /* NOTE 1 K = 1 KiBi = 1024 bytes */
+  BOOTLOADER                        : ORIGIN = 0x08000000, LENGTH = 24K
+  BOOTLOADER_STATE                  : ORIGIN = 0x08006000, LENGTH = 4K
+  FLASH                             : ORIGIN = 0x08008000, LENGTH = 32K
+  DFU                               : ORIGIN = 0x08010000, LENGTH = 36K
+  RAM                         (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 32K
+}
+
+__bootloader_state_start = ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER_STATE) - ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER);
+__bootloader_state_end = ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER_STATE) + LENGTH(BOOTLOADER_STATE) - ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER);
+
+__bootloader_dfu_start = ORIGIN(DFU) - ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER);
+__bootloader_dfu_end = ORIGIN(DFU) + LENGTH(DFU) - ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER);

examples/boot-usb-dfu/application/stm32wb/src/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#![no_std]
+#![no_main]
+#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
+
+use core::cell::RefCell;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "defmt-rtt")]
+use defmt_rtt::*;
+use embassy_boot_stm32::{AlignedBuffer, BlockingFirmwareUpdater, FirmwareUpdaterConfig};
+use embassy_executor::Spawner;
+use embassy_stm32::flash::{Flash, WRITE_SIZE};
+use embassy_stm32::rcc::WPAN_DEFAULT;
+use embassy_stm32::usb::{self, Driver};
+use embassy_stm32::{bind_interrupts, peripherals};
+use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
+use embassy_time::Duration;
+use embassy_usb::Builder;
+use embassy_usb_dfu::consts::DfuAttributes;
+use embassy_usb_dfu::{usb_dfu, Control};
+use panic_reset as _;
+
+bind_interrupts!(struct Irqs {
+    USB_LP => usb::InterruptHandler<peripherals::USB>;
+});
+
+#[embassy_executor::main]
+async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) {
+    let mut config = embassy_stm32::Config::default();
+    config.rcc = WPAN_DEFAULT;
+    let p = embassy_stm32::init(config);
+    let flash = Flash::new_blocking(p.FLASH);
+    let flash = Mutex::new(RefCell::new(flash));
+
+    let config = FirmwareUpdaterConfig::from_linkerfile_blocking(&flash);
+    let mut magic = AlignedBuffer([0; WRITE_SIZE]);
+    let mut updater = BlockingFirmwareUpdater::new(config, &mut magic.0);
+    updater.mark_booted().expect("Failed to mark booted");
+
+    let driver = Driver::new(p.USB, Irqs, p.PA12, p.PA11);
+    let mut config = embassy_usb::Config::new(0xc0de, 0xcafe);
+    config.manufacturer = Some("Embassy");
+    config.product = Some("USB-DFU Runtime example");
+    config.serial_number = Some("1235678");
+
+    let mut device_descriptor = [0; 256];
+    let mut config_descriptor = [0; 256];
+    let mut bos_descriptor = [0; 256];
+    let mut control_buf = [0; 64];
+    let mut state = Control::new(updater, DfuAttributes::CAN_DOWNLOAD);
+    let mut builder = Builder::new(
+        driver,
+        config,
+        &mut device_descriptor,
+        &mut config_descriptor,
+        &mut bos_descriptor,
+        &mut [],
+        &mut control_buf,
+    );
+
+    usb_dfu::<_, _, _>(&mut builder, &mut state, Duration::from_millis(2500));
+
+    let mut dev = builder.build();
+    dev.run().await
+}

examples/boot-usb-dfu/bootloader/stm32wb/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+[package]
+edition = "2021"
+name = "stm32-bootloader-example"
+version = "0.1.0"
+description = "Example bootloader for STM32 chips"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
+
+[dependencies]
+defmt = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
+defmt-rtt = { version = "0.4", optional = true }
+
+embassy-stm32 = { path = "../../../../embassy-stm32", features = ["stm32wb55rg"] }
+embassy-boot-stm32 = { path = "../../../../embassy-boot/stm32" }
+cortex-m = { version = "0.7.6", features = ["inline-asm", "critical-section-single-core"] }
+embassy-sync = { version = "0.5.0", path = "../../../../embassy-sync" }
+cortex-m-rt = { version = "0.7" }
+embedded-storage = "0.3.1"
+embedded-storage-async = "0.4.0"
+cfg-if = "1.0.0"
+embassy-usb-dfu = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-usb-dfu", features = ["bootloader"] }
+embassy-usb = { version = "0.1.0", path = "../../../../embassy-usb", default-features = false }
+embassy-futures = { version = "0.1.1", path = "../../../../embassy-futures" }
+
+[features]
+defmt = [
+    "dep:defmt",
+    "embassy-boot-stm32/defmt",
+    "embassy-stm32/defmt",
+    "embassy-usb/defmt",
+    "embassy-usb-dfu/defmt"
+]
+debug = ["defmt-rtt", "defmt"]
+
+[profile.dev]
+debug = 2
+debug-assertions = true
+incremental = false
+opt-level = 'z'
+overflow-checks = true
+
+[profile.release]
+codegen-units = 1
+debug = 2
+debug-assertions = false
+incremental = false
+lto = 'fat'
+opt-level = 'z'
+overflow-checks = false
+
+# do not optimize proc-macro crates = faster builds from scratch
+[profile.dev.build-override]
+codegen-units = 8
+debug = false
+debug-assertions = false
+opt-level = 0
+overflow-checks = false
+
+[profile.release.build-override]
+codegen-units = 8
+debug = false
+debug-assertions = false
+opt-level = 0
+overflow-checks = false

examples/boot-usb-dfu/bootloader/stm32wb/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Bootloader for STM32
+
+The bootloader uses `embassy-boot` to interact with the flash.
+
+# Usage
+
+Flash the bootloader
+
+```
+cargo flash --features embassy-stm32/stm32wl55jc-cm4 --release --chip STM32WLE5JCIx
+```

examples/boot-usb-dfu/bootloader/stm32wb/build.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+use std::env;
+use std::fs::File;
+use std::io::Write;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+fn main() {
+    // Put `memory.x` in our output directory and ensure it's
+    // on the linker search path.
+    let out = &PathBuf::from(env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
+    File::create(out.join("memory.x"))
+        .unwrap()
+        .write_all(include_bytes!("memory.x"))
+        .unwrap();
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-search={}", out.display());
+
+    // By default, Cargo will re-run a build script whenever
+    // any file in the project changes. By specifying `memory.x`
+    // here, we ensure the build script is only re-run when
+    // `memory.x` is changed.
+    println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=memory.x");
+
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=--nmagic");
+    println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=-Tlink.x");
+    if env::var("CARGO_FEATURE_DEFMT").is_ok() {
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-bins=-Tdefmt.x");
+    }
+}

examples/boot-usb-dfu/bootloader/stm32wb/memory.x

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+MEMORY
+{
+  /* NOTE 1 K = 1 KiBi = 1024 bytes */
+  FLASH                             : ORIGIN = 0x08000000, LENGTH = 24K
+  BOOTLOADER_STATE                  : ORIGIN = 0x08006000, LENGTH = 4K
+  ACTIVE                            : ORIGIN = 0x08008000, LENGTH = 32K
+  DFU                               : ORIGIN = 0x08010000, LENGTH = 36K
+  RAM                         (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 16K
+}
+
+__bootloader_state_start = ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER_STATE) - ORIGIN(FLASH);
+__bootloader_state_end = ORIGIN(BOOTLOADER_STATE) + LENGTH(BOOTLOADER_STATE) - ORIGIN(FLASH);
+
+__bootloader_active_start = ORIGIN(ACTIVE) - ORIGIN(FLASH);
+__bootloader_active_end = ORIGIN(ACTIVE) + LENGTH(ACTIVE) - ORIGIN(FLASH);
+
+__bootloader_dfu_start = ORIGIN(DFU) - ORIGIN(FLASH);
+__bootloader_dfu_end = ORIGIN(DFU) + LENGTH(DFU) - ORIGIN(FLASH);

examples/boot-usb-dfu/bootloader/stm32wb/src/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#![no_std]
+#![no_main]
+
+use core::cell::RefCell;
+
+use cortex_m_rt::{entry, exception};
+#[cfg(feature = "defmt")]
+use defmt_rtt as _;
+use embassy_boot_stm32::*;
+use embassy_stm32::flash::{Flash, BANK1_REGION, WRITE_SIZE};
+use embassy_stm32::rcc::WPAN_DEFAULT;
+use embassy_stm32::usb::Driver;
+use embassy_stm32::{bind_interrupts, peripherals, usb};
+use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
+use embassy_usb::Builder;
+use embassy_usb_dfu::consts::DfuAttributes;
+use embassy_usb_dfu::{usb_dfu, Control};
+
+bind_interrupts!(struct Irqs {
+    USB_LP => usb::InterruptHandler<peripherals::USB>;
+});
+
+#[entry]
+fn main() -> ! {
+    let mut config = embassy_stm32::Config::default();
+    config.rcc = WPAN_DEFAULT;
+    let p = embassy_stm32::init(config);
+
+    // Uncomment this if you are debugging the bootloader with debugger/RTT attached,
+    // as it prevents a hard fault when accessing flash 'too early' after boot.
+    /*
+        for i in 0..10000000 {
+            cortex_m::asm::nop();
+        }
+    */
+
+    let layout = Flash::new_blocking(p.FLASH).into_blocking_regions();
+    let flash = Mutex::new(RefCell::new(layout.bank1_region));
+
+    let config = BootLoaderConfig::from_linkerfile_blocking(&flash);
+    let active_offset = config.active.offset();
+    let bl = BootLoader::prepare::<_, _, _, 2048>(config);
+    if bl.state == State::DfuDetach {
+        let driver = Driver::new(p.USB, Irqs, p.PA12, p.PA11);
+        let mut config = embassy_usb::Config::new(0xc0de, 0xcafe);
+        config.manufacturer = Some("Embassy");
+        config.product = Some("USB-DFU Bootloader example");
+        config.serial_number = Some("1235678");
+
+        let fw_config = FirmwareUpdaterConfig::from_linkerfile_blocking(&flash);
+        let mut buffer = AlignedBuffer([0; WRITE_SIZE]);
+        let updater = BlockingFirmwareUpdater::new(fw_config, &mut buffer.0[..]);
+
+        let mut device_descriptor = [0; 256];
+        let mut config_descriptor = [0; 256];
+        let mut bos_descriptor = [0; 256];
+        let mut control_buf = [0; 4096];
+        let mut state = Control::new(updater, DfuAttributes::CAN_DOWNLOAD);
+        let mut builder = Builder::new(
+            driver,
+            config,
+            &mut device_descriptor,
+            &mut config_descriptor,
+            &mut bos_descriptor,
+            &mut [],
+            &mut control_buf,
+        );
+
+        usb_dfu::<_, _, _, 4096>(&mut builder, &mut state);
+
+        let mut dev = builder.build();
+        embassy_futures::block_on(dev.run());
+    }
+
+    unsafe { bl.load(BANK1_REGION.base + active_offset) }
+}
+
+#[no_mangle]
+#[cfg_attr(target_os = "none", link_section = ".HardFault.user")]
+unsafe extern "C" fn HardFault() {
+    cortex_m::peripheral::SCB::sys_reset();
+}
+
+#[exception]
+unsafe fn DefaultHandler(_: i16) -> ! {
+    const SCB_ICSR: *const u32 = 0xE000_ED04 as *const u32;
+    let irqn = core::ptr::read_volatile(SCB_ICSR) as u8 as i16 - 16;
+
+    panic!("DefaultHandler #{:?}", irqn);
+}
+
+#[panic_handler]
+fn panic(_info: &core::panic::PanicInfo) -> ! {
+    cortex_m::asm::udf();
+}