embassy/cyw43-pio/src/lib.rs
2023-05-14 23:02:49 +02:00

230 lines
7.0 KiB
Rust

#![no_std]
#![allow(incomplete_features)]
#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
use core::slice;
use cyw43::SpiBusCyw43;
use embassy_rp::dma::Channel;
use embassy_rp::gpio::{Drive, Level, Output, Pin, Pull, SlewRate};
use embassy_rp::pio::{Common, Config, Direction, Instance, Irq, PioPin, ShiftDirection, StateMachine};
use embassy_rp::relocate::RelocatedProgram;
use embassy_rp::{pio_instr_util, Peripheral, PeripheralRef};
use fixed::FixedU32;
use pio_proc::pio_asm;
pub struct PioSpi<'d, CS: Pin, PIO: Instance, const SM: usize, DMA> {
cs: Output<'d, CS>,
sm: StateMachine<'d, PIO, SM>,
irq: Irq<'d, PIO, 0>,
dma: PeripheralRef<'d, DMA>,
wrap_target: u8,
}
impl<'d, CS, PIO, const SM: usize, DMA> PioSpi<'d, CS, PIO, SM, DMA>
where
DMA: Channel,
CS: Pin,
PIO: Instance,
{
pub fn new<DIO, CLK>(
common: &mut Common<'d, PIO>,
mut sm: StateMachine<'d, PIO, SM>,
irq: Irq<'d, PIO, 0>,
cs: Output<'d, CS>,
dio: DIO,
clk: CLK,
dma: impl Peripheral<P = DMA> + 'd,
) -> Self
where
DIO: PioPin,
CLK: PioPin,
{
#[cfg(feature = "overclock")]
let program = pio_asm!(
".side_set 1"
".wrap_target"
// write out x-1 bits
"lp:"
"out pins, 1 side 0"
"jmp x-- lp side 1"
// switch directions
"set pindirs, 0 side 0"
"nop side 1" // necessary for clkdiv=1.
"nop side 0"
// read in y-1 bits
"lp2:"
"in pins, 1 side 1"
"jmp y-- lp2 side 0"
// wait for event and irq host
"wait 1 pin 0 side 0"
"irq 0 side 0"
".wrap"
);
#[cfg(not(feature = "overclock"))]
let program = pio_asm!(
".side_set 1"
".wrap_target"
// write out x-1 bits
"lp:"
"out pins, 1 side 0"
"jmp x-- lp side 1"
// switch directions
"set pindirs, 0 side 0"
"nop side 0"
// read in y-1 bits
"lp2:"
"in pins, 1 side 1"
"jmp y-- lp2 side 0"
// wait for event and irq host
"wait 1 pin 0 side 0"
"irq 0 side 0"
".wrap"
);
let relocated = RelocatedProgram::new(&program.program);
let mut pin_io: embassy_rp::pio::Pin<PIO> = common.make_pio_pin(dio);
pin_io.set_pull(Pull::None);
pin_io.set_schmitt(true);
pin_io.set_input_sync_bypass(true);
pin_io.set_drive_strength(Drive::_12mA);
pin_io.set_slew_rate(SlewRate::Fast);
let mut pin_clk = common.make_pio_pin(clk);
pin_clk.set_drive_strength(Drive::_12mA);
pin_clk.set_slew_rate(SlewRate::Fast);
let mut cfg = Config::default();
cfg.use_program(&common.load_program(&relocated), &[&pin_clk]);
cfg.set_out_pins(&[&pin_io]);
cfg.set_in_pins(&[&pin_io]);
cfg.set_set_pins(&[&pin_io]);
cfg.shift_out.direction = ShiftDirection::Left;
cfg.shift_out.auto_fill = true;
//cfg.shift_out.threshold = 32;
cfg.shift_in.direction = ShiftDirection::Left;
cfg.shift_in.auto_fill = true;
//cfg.shift_in.threshold = 32;
#[cfg(feature = "overclock")]
{
// 125mhz Pio => 62.5Mhz SPI Freq. 25% higher than theoretical maximum according to
// data sheet, but seems to work fine.
cfg.clock_divider = FixedU32::from_bits(0x0100);
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "overclock"))]
{
// same speed as pico-sdk, 62.5Mhz
// This is actually the fastest we can go without overclocking.
// According to data sheet, the theoretical maximum is 100Mhz Pio => 50Mhz SPI Freq.
// However, the PIO uses a fractional divider, which works by introducing jitter when
// the divider is not an integer. It does some clocks at 125mhz and others at 62.5mhz
// so that it averages out to the desired frequency of 100mhz. The 125mhz clock cycles
// violate the maximum from the data sheet.
cfg.clock_divider = FixedU32::from_bits(0x0200);
}
sm.set_config(&cfg);
sm.set_pin_dirs(Direction::Out, &[&pin_clk, &pin_io]);
sm.set_pins(Level::Low, &[&pin_clk, &pin_io]);
Self {
cs,
sm,
irq,
dma: dma.into_ref(),
wrap_target: relocated.wrap().target,
}
}
pub async fn write(&mut self, write: &[u32]) -> u32 {
self.sm.set_enable(false);
let write_bits = write.len() * 32 - 1;
let read_bits = 31;
#[cfg(feature = "defmt")]
defmt::trace!("write={} read={}", write_bits, read_bits);
unsafe {
pio_instr_util::set_x(&mut self.sm, write_bits as u32);
pio_instr_util::set_y(&mut self.sm, read_bits as u32);
pio_instr_util::set_pindir(&mut self.sm, 0b1);
pio_instr_util::exec_jmp(&mut self.sm, self.wrap_target);
}
self.sm.set_enable(true);
self.sm.tx().dma_push(self.dma.reborrow(), write).await;
let mut status = 0;
self.sm
.rx()
.dma_pull(self.dma.reborrow(), slice::from_mut(&mut status))
.await;
status
}
pub async fn cmd_read(&mut self, cmd: u32, read: &mut [u32]) -> u32 {
self.sm.set_enable(false);
let write_bits = 31;
let read_bits = read.len() * 32 + 32 - 1;
#[cfg(feature = "defmt")]
defmt::trace!("write={} read={}", write_bits, read_bits);
unsafe {
pio_instr_util::set_y(&mut self.sm, read_bits as u32);
pio_instr_util::set_x(&mut self.sm, write_bits as u32);
pio_instr_util::set_pindir(&mut self.sm, 0b1);
pio_instr_util::exec_jmp(&mut self.sm, self.wrap_target);
}
// self.cs.set_low();
self.sm.set_enable(true);
self.sm.tx().dma_push(self.dma.reborrow(), slice::from_ref(&cmd)).await;
self.sm.rx().dma_pull(self.dma.reborrow(), read).await;
let mut status = 0;
self.sm
.rx()
.dma_pull(self.dma.reborrow(), slice::from_mut(&mut status))
.await;
status
}
}
impl<'d, CS, PIO, const SM: usize, DMA> SpiBusCyw43 for PioSpi<'d, CS, PIO, SM, DMA>
where
CS: Pin,
PIO: Instance,
DMA: Channel,
{
async fn cmd_write(&mut self, write: &[u32]) -> u32 {
self.cs.set_low();
let status = self.write(write).await;
self.cs.set_high();
status
}
async fn cmd_read(&mut self, write: u32, read: &mut [u32]) -> u32 {
self.cs.set_low();
let status = self.cmd_read(write, read).await;
self.cs.set_high();
status
}
async fn wait_for_event(&mut self) {
self.irq.wait().await;
}
}