embassy/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/camera.rs
2023-10-23 17:36:21 +02:00

303 lines
8.7 KiB
Rust

#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
use embassy_stm32::dcmi::{self, *};
use embassy_stm32::gpio::{Level, Output, Speed};
use embassy_stm32::i2c::I2c;
use embassy_stm32::rcc::{Mco, Mco1Source, McoPrescaler};
use embassy_stm32::time::khz;
use embassy_stm32::{bind_interrupts, i2c, peripherals, Config};
use embassy_time::Timer;
use ov7725::*;
use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
const WIDTH: usize = 100;
const HEIGHT: usize = 100;
static mut FRAME: [u32; WIDTH * HEIGHT / 2] = [0u32; WIDTH * HEIGHT / 2];
bind_interrupts!(struct Irqs {
I2C1_EV => i2c::InterruptHandler<peripherals::I2C1>;
DCMI => dcmi::InterruptHandler<peripherals::DCMI>;
});
#[embassy_executor::main]
async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) {
let mut config = Config::default();
{
use embassy_stm32::rcc::*;
config.rcc.hsi = Some(HSIPrescaler::DIV1);
config.rcc.csi = true;
config.rcc.pll1 = Some(Pll {
source: PllSource::HSI,
prediv: PllPreDiv::DIV4,
mul: PllMul::MUL50,
divp: Some(PllDiv::DIV2),
divq: Some(PllDiv::DIV8), // 100mhz
divr: None,
});
config.rcc.sys = Sysclk::PLL1_P; // 400 Mhz
config.rcc.ahb_pre = AHBPrescaler::DIV2; // 200 Mhz
config.rcc.apb1_pre = APBPrescaler::DIV2; // 100 Mhz
config.rcc.apb2_pre = APBPrescaler::DIV2; // 100 Mhz
config.rcc.apb3_pre = APBPrescaler::DIV2; // 100 Mhz
config.rcc.apb4_pre = APBPrescaler::DIV2; // 100 Mhz
config.rcc.voltage_scale = VoltageScale::Scale1;
}
let p = embassy_stm32::init(config);
defmt::info!("Hello World!");
let mco = Mco::new(p.MCO1, p.PA8, Mco1Source::HSI, McoPrescaler::DIV3);
let mut led = Output::new(p.PE3, Level::High, Speed::Low);
let cam_i2c = I2c::new(
p.I2C1,
p.PB8,
p.PB9,
Irqs,
p.DMA1_CH1,
p.DMA1_CH2,
khz(100),
Default::default(),
);
let mut camera = Ov7725::new(cam_i2c, mco);
defmt::unwrap!(camera.init().await);
let manufacturer_id = defmt::unwrap!(camera.read_manufacturer_id().await);
let camera_id = defmt::unwrap!(camera.read_product_id().await);
defmt::info!("manufacturer: 0x{:x}, pid: 0x{:x}", manufacturer_id, camera_id);
let config = dcmi::Config::default();
let mut dcmi = Dcmi::new_8bit(
p.DCMI, p.DMA1_CH0, Irqs, p.PC6, p.PC7, p.PE0, p.PE1, p.PE4, p.PD3, p.PE5, p.PE6, p.PB7, p.PA4, p.PA6, config,
);
defmt::info!("attempting capture");
defmt::unwrap!(dcmi.capture(unsafe { &mut FRAME }).await);
defmt::info!("captured frame: {:x}", unsafe { &FRAME });
defmt::info!("main loop running");
loop {
defmt::info!("high");
led.set_high();
Timer::after_millis(500).await;
defmt::info!("low");
led.set_low();
Timer::after_millis(500).await;
}
}
mod ov7725 {
use core::marker::PhantomData;
use defmt::Format;
use embassy_stm32::rcc::{Mco, McoInstance};
use embassy_time::Timer;
use embedded_hal_async::i2c::I2c;
#[repr(u8)]
pub enum RgbFormat {
Gbr422 = 0,
RGB565 = 1,
RGB555 = 2,
RGB444 = 3,
}
pub enum PixelFormat {
Yuv,
ProcessedRawBayer,
Rgb(RgbFormat),
RawBayer,
}
impl From<PixelFormat> for u8 {
fn from(raw: PixelFormat) -> Self {
match raw {
PixelFormat::Yuv => 0,
PixelFormat::ProcessedRawBayer => 1,
PixelFormat::Rgb(mode) => 2 | ((mode as u8) << 2),
PixelFormat::RawBayer => 3,
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
#[repr(u8)]
#[allow(unused)]
pub enum Register {
Gain = 0x00,
Blue = 0x01,
Red = 0x02,
Green = 0x03,
BAvg = 0x05,
GAvg = 0x06,
RAvg = 0x07,
Aech = 0x08,
Com2 = 0x09,
PId = 0x0a,
Ver = 0x0b,
Com3 = 0x0c,
Com4 = 0x0d,
Com5 = 0x0e,
Com6 = 0x0f,
Aec = 0x10,
ClkRc = 0x11,
Com7 = 0x12,
Com8 = 0x13,
Com9 = 0x14,
Com10 = 0x15,
Reg16 = 0x16,
HStart = 0x17,
HSize = 0x18,
VStart = 0x19,
VSize = 0x1a,
PShift = 0x1b,
MidH = 0x1c,
MidL = 0x1d,
Laec = 0x1f,
Com11 = 0x20,
BdBase = 0x22,
BdMStep = 0x23,
Aew = 0x24,
Aeb = 0x25,
Vpt = 0x26,
Reg28 = 0x28,
HOutSize = 0x29,
EXHCH = 0x2a,
EXHCL = 0x2b,
VOutSize = 0x2c,
Advfl = 0x2d,
Advfh = 0x2e,
Yave = 0x2f,
LumHTh = 0x30,
LumLTh = 0x31,
HRef = 0x32,
DspCtrl4 = 0x67,
DspAuto = 0xac,
}
const CAM_ADDR: u8 = 0x21;
#[derive(Format, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Error<I2cError: Format> {
I2c(I2cError),
}
pub struct Ov7725<'d, Bus: I2c> {
phantom: PhantomData<&'d ()>,
bus: Bus,
}
impl<'d, Bus> Ov7725<'d, Bus>
where
Bus: I2c,
Bus::Error: Format,
{
pub fn new<T>(bus: Bus, _mco: Mco<T>) -> Self
where
T: McoInstance,
{
Self {
phantom: PhantomData,
bus,
}
}
pub async fn init(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
Timer::after_millis(500).await;
self.reset_regs().await?;
Timer::after_millis(500).await;
self.set_pixformat().await?;
self.set_resolution().await?;
Ok(())
}
pub async fn read_manufacturer_id(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error<Bus::Error>> {
Ok(u16::from_le_bytes([
self.read(Register::MidL).await?,
self.read(Register::MidH).await?,
]))
}
pub async fn read_product_id(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error<Bus::Error>> {
Ok(u16::from_le_bytes([
self.read(Register::Ver).await?,
self.read(Register::PId).await?,
]))
}
async fn reset_regs(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
self.write(Register::Com7, 0x80).await
}
async fn set_pixformat(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
self.write(Register::DspCtrl4, 0).await?;
let mut com7 = self.read(Register::Com7).await?;
com7 |= u8::from(PixelFormat::Rgb(RgbFormat::RGB565));
self.write(Register::Com7, com7).await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn set_resolution(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
let horizontal: u16 = super::WIDTH as u16;
let vertical: u16 = super::HEIGHT as u16;
let h_high = (horizontal >> 2) as u8;
let v_high = (vertical >> 1) as u8;
let h_low = (horizontal & 0x03) as u8;
let v_low = (vertical & 0x01) as u8;
self.write(Register::HOutSize, h_high).await?;
self.write(Register::VOutSize, v_high).await?;
self.write(Register::EXHCH, h_low | (v_low << 2)).await?;
self.write(Register::Com3, 0xd1).await?;
let com3 = self.read(Register::Com3).await?;
let vflip = com3 & 0x80 > 0;
self.modify(Register::HRef, |reg| reg & 0xbf | if vflip { 0x40 } else { 0x40 })
.await?;
if horizontal <= 320 || vertical <= 240 {
self.write(Register::HStart, 0x3f).await?;
self.write(Register::HSize, 0x50).await?;
self.write(Register::VStart, 0x02).await?; // TODO vflip is subtracted in the original code
self.write(Register::VSize, 0x78).await?;
} else {
defmt::panic!("VGA resolutions not yet supported.");
}
Ok(())
}
async fn read(&mut self, register: Register) -> Result<u8, Error<Bus::Error>> {
let mut buffer = [0u8; 1];
self.bus
.write_read(CAM_ADDR, &[register as u8], &mut buffer[..1])
.await
.map_err(Error::I2c)?;
Ok(buffer[0])
}
async fn write(&mut self, register: Register, value: u8) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
self.bus
.write(CAM_ADDR, &[register as u8, value])
.await
.map_err(Error::I2c)
}
async fn modify<F: FnOnce(u8) -> u8>(&mut self, register: Register, f: F) -> Result<(), Error<Bus::Error>> {
let value = self.read(register).await?;
let value = f(value);
self.write(register, value).await
}
}
}