embassy/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
2022-09-26 13:00:21 +02:00

275 lines
8.4 KiB
Rust

#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use core::mem;
use core::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
use core::task::Waker;
use defmt::*;
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
use embassy_net::tcp::TcpSocket;
use embassy_net::{PacketBox, PacketBoxExt, PacketBuf, Stack, StackResources};
use embassy_nrf::rng::Rng;
use embassy_nrf::usb::{Driver, PowerUsb};
use embassy_nrf::{interrupt, pac, peripherals};
use embassy_sync::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
use embassy_sync::channel::Channel;
use embassy_usb::class::cdc_ncm::{CdcNcmClass, Receiver, Sender, State};
use embassy_usb::{Builder, Config, UsbDevice};
use embedded_io::asynch::Write;
use static_cell::StaticCell;
use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
type MyDriver = Driver<'static, peripherals::USBD, PowerUsb>;
macro_rules! singleton {
($val:expr) => {{
type T = impl Sized;
static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
}};
}
#[embassy_executor::task]
async fn usb_task(mut device: UsbDevice<'static, MyDriver>) -> ! {
device.run().await
}
#[embassy_executor::task]
async fn usb_ncm_rx_task(mut class: Receiver<'static, MyDriver>) {
loop {
warn!("WAITING for connection");
LINK_UP.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
class.wait_connection().await.unwrap();
warn!("Connected");
LINK_UP.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
loop {
let mut p = unwrap!(PacketBox::new(embassy_net::Packet::new()));
let n = match class.read_packet(&mut p[..]).await {
Ok(n) => n,
Err(e) => {
warn!("error reading packet: {:?}", e);
break;
}
};
let buf = p.slice(0..n);
if RX_CHANNEL.try_send(buf).is_err() {
warn!("Failed pushing rx'd packet to channel.");
}
}
}
}
#[embassy_executor::task]
async fn usb_ncm_tx_task(mut class: Sender<'static, MyDriver>) {
loop {
let pkt = TX_CHANNEL.recv().await;
if let Err(e) = class.write_packet(&pkt[..]).await {
warn!("Failed to TX packet: {:?}", e);
}
}
}
#[embassy_executor::task]
async fn net_task(stack: &'static Stack<Device>) -> ! {
stack.run().await
}
#[embassy_executor::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
let p = embassy_nrf::init(Default::default());
let clock: pac::CLOCK = unsafe { mem::transmute(()) };
info!("Enabling ext hfosc...");
clock.tasks_hfclkstart.write(|w| unsafe { w.bits(1) });
while clock.events_hfclkstarted.read().bits() != 1 {}
// Create the driver, from the HAL.
let irq = interrupt::take!(USBD);
let power_irq = interrupt::take!(POWER_CLOCK);
let driver = Driver::new(p.USBD, irq, PowerUsb::new(power_irq));
// Create embassy-usb Config
let mut config = Config::new(0xc0de, 0xcafe);
config.manufacturer = Some("Embassy");
config.product = Some("USB-Ethernet example");
config.serial_number = Some("12345678");
config.max_power = 100;
config.max_packet_size_0 = 64;
// Required for Windows support.
config.composite_with_iads = true;
config.device_class = 0xEF;
config.device_sub_class = 0x02;
config.device_protocol = 0x01;
struct Resources {
device_descriptor: [u8; 256],
config_descriptor: [u8; 256],
bos_descriptor: [u8; 256],
control_buf: [u8; 128],
serial_state: State<'static>,
}
let res: &mut Resources = singleton!(Resources {
device_descriptor: [0; 256],
config_descriptor: [0; 256],
bos_descriptor: [0; 256],
control_buf: [0; 128],
serial_state: State::new(),
});
// Create embassy-usb DeviceBuilder using the driver and config.
let mut builder = Builder::new(
driver,
config,
&mut res.device_descriptor,
&mut res.config_descriptor,
&mut res.bos_descriptor,
&mut res.control_buf,
None,
);
// WARNINGS for Android ethernet tethering:
// - On Pixel 4a, it refused to work on Android 11, worked on Android 12.
// - if the host's MAC address has the "locally-administered" bit set (bit 1 of first byte),
// it doesn't work! The "Ethernet tethering" option in settings doesn't get enabled.
// This is due to regex spaghetti: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/refs/tags/android-mainline-12.0.0_r84/core/res/res/values/config.xml#417
// and this nonsense in the linux kernel: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/c00c5e1d157bec0ef0b0b59aa5482eb8dc7e8e49/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c#L1751-L1757
// Our MAC addr.
let our_mac_addr = [0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC];
// Host's MAC addr. This is the MAC the host "thinks" its USB-to-ethernet adapter has.
let host_mac_addr = [0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88];
// Create classes on the builder.
let class = CdcNcmClass::new(&mut builder, &mut res.serial_state, host_mac_addr, 64);
// Build the builder.
let usb = builder.build();
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(usb_task(usb)));
let (tx, rx) = class.split();
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(usb_ncm_rx_task(rx)));
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(usb_ncm_tx_task(tx)));
let config = embassy_net::ConfigStrategy::Dhcp;
//let config = embassy_net::ConfigStrategy::Static(embassy_net::Config {
// address: Ipv4Cidr::new(Ipv4Address::new(10, 42, 0, 61), 24),
// dns_servers: Vec::new(),
// gateway: Some(Ipv4Address::new(10, 42, 0, 1)),
//});
// Generate random seed
let mut rng = Rng::new(p.RNG, interrupt::take!(RNG));
let mut seed = [0; 8];
rng.blocking_fill_bytes(&mut seed);
let seed = u64::from_le_bytes(seed);
// Init network stack
let device = Device { mac_addr: our_mac_addr };
let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
device,
config,
singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
seed
));
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(net_task(stack)));
// And now we can use it!
let mut rx_buffer = [0; 4096];
let mut tx_buffer = [0; 4096];
let mut buf = [0; 4096];
loop {
let mut socket = TcpSocket::new(stack, &mut rx_buffer, &mut tx_buffer);
socket.set_timeout(Some(embassy_net::SmolDuration::from_secs(10)));
info!("Listening on TCP:1234...");
if let Err(e) = socket.accept(1234).await {
warn!("accept error: {:?}", e);
continue;
}
info!("Received connection from {:?}", socket.remote_endpoint());
loop {
let n = match socket.read(&mut buf).await {
Ok(0) => {
warn!("read EOF");
break;
}
Ok(n) => n,
Err(e) => {
warn!("read error: {:?}", e);
break;
}
};
info!("rxd {:02x}", &buf[..n]);
match socket.write_all(&buf[..n]).await {
Ok(()) => {}
Err(e) => {
warn!("write error: {:?}", e);
break;
}
};
}
}
}
static TX_CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, PacketBuf, 8> = Channel::new();
static RX_CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, PacketBuf, 8> = Channel::new();
static LINK_UP: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
struct Device {
mac_addr: [u8; 6],
}
impl embassy_net::Device for Device {
fn register_waker(&mut self, waker: &Waker) {
// loopy loopy wakey wakey
waker.wake_by_ref()
}
fn link_state(&mut self) -> embassy_net::LinkState {
match LINK_UP.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
true => embassy_net::LinkState::Up,
false => embassy_net::LinkState::Down,
}
}
fn capabilities(&self) -> embassy_net::DeviceCapabilities {
let mut caps = embassy_net::DeviceCapabilities::default();
caps.max_transmission_unit = 1514; // 1500 IP + 14 ethernet header
caps.medium = embassy_net::Medium::Ethernet;
caps
}
fn is_transmit_ready(&mut self) -> bool {
true
}
fn transmit(&mut self, pkt: PacketBuf) {
if TX_CHANNEL.try_send(pkt).is_err() {
warn!("TX failed")
}
}
fn receive<'a>(&mut self) -> Option<PacketBuf> {
RX_CHANNEL.try_recv().ok()
}
fn ethernet_address(&self) -> [u8; 6] {
self.mac_addr
}
}