embassy/embassy-stm32/src/rcc/g0.rs
2023-08-27 08:35:13 -05:00

401 lines
11 KiB
Rust

pub use super::bus::{AHBPrescaler, APBPrescaler};
use crate::pac::flash::vals::Latency;
use crate::pac::rcc::vals::{self, Hsidiv, Ppre, Sw};
use crate::pac::{FLASH, PWR, RCC};
use crate::rcc::{set_freqs, Clocks};
use crate::time::Hertz;
/// HSI speed
pub const HSI_FREQ: Hertz = Hertz(16_000_000);
/// LSI speed
pub const LSI_FREQ: Hertz = Hertz(32_000);
/// System clock mux source
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum ClockSrc {
HSE(Hertz),
HSI16(HSI16Prescaler),
PLL(PllConfig),
LSI,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum HSI16Prescaler {
NotDivided,
Div2,
Div4,
Div8,
Div16,
Div32,
Div64,
Div128,
}
impl Into<Hsidiv> for HSI16Prescaler {
fn into(self) -> Hsidiv {
match self {
HSI16Prescaler::NotDivided => Hsidiv::DIV1,
HSI16Prescaler::Div2 => Hsidiv::DIV2,
HSI16Prescaler::Div4 => Hsidiv::DIV4,
HSI16Prescaler::Div8 => Hsidiv::DIV8,
HSI16Prescaler::Div16 => Hsidiv::DIV16,
HSI16Prescaler::Div32 => Hsidiv::DIV32,
HSI16Prescaler::Div64 => Hsidiv::DIV64,
HSI16Prescaler::Div128 => Hsidiv::DIV128,
}
}
}
/// The PLL configuration.
///
/// * `VCOCLK = source / m * n`
/// * `PLLRCLK = VCOCLK / r`
/// * `PLLQCLK = VCOCLK / q`
/// * `PLLPCLK = VCOCLK / p`
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct PllConfig {
/// The source from which the PLL receives a clock signal
pub source: PllSrc,
/// The initial divisor of that clock signal
pub m: Pllm,
/// The PLL VCO multiplier, which must be in the range `8..=86`.
pub n: u8,
/// The final divisor for `PLLRCLK` output which drives the system clock
pub r: Pllr,
/// The divisor for the `PLLQCLK` output, if desired
pub q: Option<Pllr>,
/// The divisor for the `PLLPCLK` output, if desired
pub p: Option<Pllr>,
}
impl Default for PllConfig {
#[inline]
fn default() -> PllConfig {
// HSI16 / 1 * 8 / 2 = 64 MHz
PllConfig {
source: PllSrc::HSI16,
m: Pllm::Div1,
n: 8,
r: Pllr::Div2,
q: None,
p: None,
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum PllSrc {
HSI16,
HSE(Hertz),
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum Pllm {
Div1,
Div2,
Div3,
Div4,
Div5,
Div6,
Div7,
Div8,
}
impl From<Pllm> for u8 {
fn from(v: Pllm) -> Self {
match v {
Pllm::Div1 => 0b000,
Pllm::Div2 => 0b001,
Pllm::Div3 => 0b010,
Pllm::Div4 => 0b011,
Pllm::Div5 => 0b100,
Pllm::Div6 => 0b101,
Pllm::Div7 => 0b110,
Pllm::Div8 => 0b111,
}
}
}
impl From<Pllm> for u32 {
fn from(v: Pllm) -> Self {
match v {
Pllm::Div1 => 1,
Pllm::Div2 => 2,
Pllm::Div3 => 3,
Pllm::Div4 => 4,
Pllm::Div5 => 5,
Pllm::Div6 => 6,
Pllm::Div7 => 7,
Pllm::Div8 => 8,
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum Pllr {
Div2,
Div3,
Div4,
Div5,
Div6,
Div7,
Div8,
}
impl From<Pllr> for u8 {
fn from(v: Pllr) -> Self {
match v {
Pllr::Div2 => 0b000,
Pllr::Div3 => 0b001,
Pllr::Div4 => 0b010,
Pllr::Div5 => 0b011,
Pllr::Div6 => 0b101,
Pllr::Div7 => 0b110,
Pllr::Div8 => 0b111,
}
}
}
impl From<Pllr> for u32 {
fn from(v: Pllr) -> Self {
match v {
Pllr::Div2 => 2,
Pllr::Div3 => 3,
Pllr::Div4 => 4,
Pllr::Div5 => 5,
Pllr::Div6 => 6,
Pllr::Div7 => 7,
Pllr::Div8 => 8,
}
}
}
/// Clocks configutation
pub struct Config {
pub mux: ClockSrc,
pub ahb_pre: AHBPrescaler,
pub apb_pre: APBPrescaler,
pub low_power_run: bool,
}
impl Default for Config {
#[inline]
fn default() -> Config {
Config {
mux: ClockSrc::HSI16(HSI16Prescaler::NotDivided),
ahb_pre: AHBPrescaler::NotDivided,
apb_pre: APBPrescaler::NotDivided,
low_power_run: false,
}
}
}
impl PllConfig {
pub(crate) fn init(self) -> u32 {
assert!(self.n >= 8 && self.n <= 86);
let (src, input_freq) = match self.source {
PllSrc::HSI16 => (vals::Pllsrc::HSI16, HSI_FREQ.0),
PllSrc::HSE(freq) => (vals::Pllsrc::HSE, freq.0),
};
let m_freq = input_freq / u32::from(self.m);
// RM0454 § 5.4.4:
// > Caution: The software must set these bits so that the PLL input frequency after the
// > /M divider is between 2.66 and 16 MHz.
debug_assert!(m_freq >= 2_660_000 && m_freq <= 16_000_000);
let n_freq = m_freq * self.n as u32;
// RM0454 § 5.4.4:
// > Caution: The software must set these bits so that the VCO output frequency is between
// > 64 and 344 MHz.
debug_assert!(n_freq >= 64_000_000 && n_freq <= 344_000_000);
let r_freq = n_freq / u32::from(self.r);
// RM0454 § 5.4.4:
// > Caution: The software must set this bitfield so as not to exceed 64 MHz on this clock.
debug_assert!(r_freq <= 64_000_000);
// RM0454 § 5.2.3:
// > To modify the PLL configuration, proceed as follows:
// > 1. Disable the PLL by setting PLLON to 0 in Clock control register (RCC_CR).
RCC.cr().modify(|w| w.set_pllon(false));
// > 2. Wait until PLLRDY is cleared. The PLL is now fully stopped.
while RCC.cr().read().pllrdy() {}
// > 3. Change the desired parameter.
// Enable whichever clock source we're using, and wait for it to become ready
match self.source {
PllSrc::HSI16 => {
RCC.cr().write(|w| w.set_hsion(true));
while !RCC.cr().read().hsirdy() {}
}
PllSrc::HSE(_) => {
RCC.cr().write(|w| w.set_hseon(true));
while !RCC.cr().read().hserdy() {}
}
}
// Configure PLLSYSCFGR
RCC.pllsyscfgr().modify(|w| {
w.set_pllr(u8::from(self.r));
w.set_pllren(false);
if let Some(q) = self.q {
w.set_pllq(u8::from(q));
}
w.set_pllqen(false);
if let Some(p) = self.p {
w.set_pllp(u8::from(p));
}
w.set_pllpen(false);
w.set_plln(self.n);
w.set_pllm(self.m as u8);
w.set_pllsrc(src)
});
// > 4. Enable the PLL again by setting PLLON to 1.
RCC.cr().modify(|w| w.set_pllon(true));
// Wait for the PLL to become ready
while !RCC.cr().read().pllrdy() {}
// > 5. Enable the desired PLL outputs by configuring PLLPEN, PLLQEN, and PLLREN in PLL
// > configuration register (RCC_PLLCFGR).
RCC.pllsyscfgr().modify(|w| {
// We'll use R for system clock, so enable that unconditionally
w.set_pllren(true);
// We may also use Q or P
w.set_pllqen(self.q.is_some());
w.set_pllpen(self.p.is_some());
});
r_freq
}
}
pub(crate) unsafe fn init(config: Config) {
let (sys_clk, sw) = match config.mux {
ClockSrc::HSI16(div) => {
// Enable HSI16
let div: Hsidiv = div.into();
RCC.cr().write(|w| {
w.set_hsidiv(div);
w.set_hsion(true)
});
while !RCC.cr().read().hsirdy() {}
(HSI_FREQ.0 >> div.to_bits(), Sw::HSI)
}
ClockSrc::HSE(freq) => {
// Enable HSE
RCC.cr().write(|w| w.set_hseon(true));
while !RCC.cr().read().hserdy() {}
(freq.0, Sw::HSE)
}
ClockSrc::PLL(pll) => {
let freq = pll.init();
(freq, Sw::PLLRCLK)
}
ClockSrc::LSI => {
// Enable LSI
RCC.csr().write(|w| w.set_lsion(true));
while !RCC.csr().read().lsirdy() {}
(LSI_FREQ.0, Sw::LSI)
}
};
// Determine the flash latency implied by the target clock speed
// RM0454 § 3.3.4:
let target_flash_latency = if sys_clk <= 24_000_000 {
Latency::WS0
} else if sys_clk <= 48_000_000 {
Latency::WS1
} else {
Latency::WS2
};
// Increase the number of cycles we wait for flash if the new value is higher
// There's no harm in waiting a little too much before the clock change, but we'll
// crash immediately if we don't wait enough after the clock change
let mut set_flash_latency_after = false;
FLASH.acr().modify(|w| {
// Is the current flash latency less than what we need at the new SYSCLK?
if w.latency().to_bits() <= target_flash_latency.to_bits() {
// We must increase the number of wait states now
w.set_latency(target_flash_latency)
} else {
// We may decrease the number of wait states later
set_flash_latency_after = true;
}
// RM0454 § 3.3.5:
// > Prefetch is enabled by setting the PRFTEN bit of the FLASH access control register
// > (FLASH_ACR). This feature is useful if at least one wait state is needed to access the
// > Flash memory.
//
// Enable flash prefetching if we have at least one wait state, and disable it otherwise.
w.set_prften(target_flash_latency.to_bits() > 0);
});
if !set_flash_latency_after {
// Spin until the effective flash latency is compatible with the clock change
while FLASH.acr().read().latency().to_bits() < target_flash_latency.to_bits() {}
}
// Configure SYSCLK source, HCLK divisor, and PCLK divisor all at once
let (sw, hpre, ppre) = (sw.into(), config.ahb_pre.into(), config.apb_pre.into());
RCC.cfgr().modify(|w| {
w.set_sw(sw);
w.set_hpre(hpre);
w.set_ppre(ppre);
});
if set_flash_latency_after {
// We can make the flash require fewer wait states
// Spin until the SYSCLK changes have taken effect
loop {
let cfgr = RCC.cfgr().read();
if cfgr.sw() == sw && cfgr.hpre() == hpre && cfgr.ppre() == ppre {
break;
}
}
// Set the flash latency to require fewer wait states
FLASH.acr().modify(|w| w.set_latency(target_flash_latency));
}
let ahb_freq = Hertz(sys_clk) / config.ahb_pre;
let (apb_freq, apb_tim_freq) = match config.apb_pre {
APBPrescaler::NotDivided => (ahb_freq.0, ahb_freq.0),
pre => {
let pre: Ppre = pre.into();
let pre: u8 = 1 << (pre.to_bits() - 3);
let freq = ahb_freq.0 / pre as u32;
(freq, freq * 2)
}
};
if config.low_power_run {
assert!(sys_clk <= 2_000_000);
PWR.cr1().modify(|w| w.set_lpr(true));
}
set_freqs(Clocks {
sys: Hertz(sys_clk),
ahb1: ahb_freq,
apb1: Hertz(apb_freq),
apb1_tim: Hertz(apb_tim_freq),
});
}