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Merge #695

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695: Simplify Channel. r=Dirbaio a=Dirbaio

- Allow initializing in a static, without Forever.
- Remove ability to close, since in embedded enviromnents channels usually live forever and don't get closed.
- Remove MPSC restriction, it's MPMC now. Rename "mpsc" to "channel".
- `Sender` and `Receiver` are still available if you want to enforce a piece of code only has send/receive access, but are optional: you can send/receive directly into the Channel if you want.

Co-authored-by: Dario Nieuwenhuis <dirbaio@dirbaio.net>
This commit is contained in:
bors[bot] 2022-04-05 23:53:59 +00:00 committed by GitHub
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10 changed files with 572 additions and 951 deletions
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430
embassy/src/channel/channel.rs Normal file
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//! A queue for sending values between asynchronous tasks.
//!
//! It can be used concurrently by multiple producers (senders) and multiple
//! consumers (receivers), i.e. it is an "MPMC channel".
//!
//! This queue takes a Mutex type so that various
//! targets can be attained. For example, a ThreadModeMutex can be used
//! for single-core Cortex-M targets where messages are only passed
//! between tasks running in thread mode. Similarly, a CriticalSectionMutex
//! can also be used for single-core targets where messages are to be
//! passed from exception mode e.g. out of an interrupt handler.
//!
//! This module provides a bounded channel that has a limit on the number of
//! messages that it can store, and if this limit is reached, trying to send
//! another message will result in an error being returned.
//!
use core::cell::RefCell;
use core::pin::Pin;
use core::task::Context;
use core::task::Poll;
use futures::Future;
use heapless::Deque;
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::RawMutex;
use crate::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
use crate::waitqueue::WakerRegistration;
/// Send-only access to a [`Channel`].
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct Sender<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Sender<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Sends a value.
///
/// See [`Channel::send()`]
pub fn send(&self, message: T) -> SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N> {
self.channel.send(message)
}
/// Attempt to immediately send a message.
///
/// See [`Channel::send()`]
pub fn try_send(&self, message: T) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
self.channel.try_send(message)
}
}
/// Receive-only access to a [`Channel`].
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct Receiver<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Receiver<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Receive the next value.
///
/// See [`Channel::recv()`].
pub fn recv(&self) -> RecvFuture<'_, M, T, N> {
self.channel.recv()
}
/// Attempt to immediately receive the next value.
///
/// See [`Channel::try_recv()`]
pub fn try_recv(&self) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
self.channel.try_recv()
}
}
pub struct RecvFuture<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Future for RecvFuture<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
type Output = T;
fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
self.channel
.lock(|c| match c.try_recv_with_context(Some(cx)) {
Ok(v) => Poll::Ready(v),
Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => Poll::Pending,
})
}
}
pub struct SendFuture<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
message: Option<T>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Future for SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
type Output = ();
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
match self.message.take() {
Some(m) => match self.channel.lock(|c| c.try_send_with_context(m, Some(cx))) {
Ok(..) => Poll::Ready(()),
Err(TrySendError::Full(m)) => {
self.message = Some(m);
Poll::Pending
}
},
None => panic!("Message cannot be None"),
}
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Unpin for SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N> where M: RawMutex {}
/// Error returned by [`try_recv`](Channel::try_recv).
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
pub enum TryRecvError {
/// A message could not be received because the channel is empty.
Empty,
}
/// Error returned by [`try_send`](Channel::try_send).
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
pub enum TrySendError<T> {
/// The data could not be sent on the channel because the channel is
/// currently full and sending would require blocking.
Full(T),
}
struct ChannelState<T, const N: usize> {
queue: Deque<T, N>,
receiver_waker: WakerRegistration,
senders_waker: WakerRegistration,
}
impl<T, const N: usize> ChannelState<T, N> {
const fn new() -> Self {
ChannelState {
queue: Deque::new(),
receiver_waker: WakerRegistration::new(),
senders_waker: WakerRegistration::new(),
}
}
fn try_recv(&mut self) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
self.try_recv_with_context(None)
}
fn try_recv_with_context(&mut self, cx: Option<&mut Context<'_>>) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
if self.queue.is_full() {
self.senders_waker.wake();
}
if let Some(message) = self.queue.pop_front() {
Ok(message)
} else {
if let Some(cx) = cx {
self.receiver_waker.register(cx.waker());
}
Err(TryRecvError::Empty)
}
}
fn try_send(&mut self, message: T) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
self.try_send_with_context(message, None)
}
fn try_send_with_context(
&mut self,
message: T,
cx: Option<&mut Context<'_>>,
) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
match self.queue.push_back(message) {
Ok(()) => {
self.receiver_waker.wake();
Ok(())
}
Err(message) => {
if let Some(cx) = cx {
self.senders_waker.register(cx.waker());
}
Err(TrySendError::Full(message))
}
}
}
}
/// A bounded channel for communicating between asynchronous tasks
/// with backpressure.
///
/// The channel will buffer up to the provided number of messages. Once the
/// buffer is full, attempts to `send` new messages will wait until a message is
/// received from the channel.
///
/// All data sent will become available in the same order as it was sent.
pub struct Channel<M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
inner: Mutex<M, RefCell<ChannelState<T, N>>>,
}
impl<M, T, const N: usize> Channel<M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Establish a new bounded channel. For example, to create one with a NoopMutex:
///
/// ```
/// use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
/// use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
///
/// // Declare a bounded channel of 3 u32s.
/// let mut channel = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
/// ```
#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
pub const fn new() -> Self {
Self {
inner: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(ChannelState::new())),
}
}
/// Establish a new bounded channel. For example, to create one with a NoopMutex:
///
/// ```
/// use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
/// use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
///
/// // Declare a bounded channel of 3 u32s.
/// let mut channel = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
/// ```
#[cfg(not(feature = "nightly"))]
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
inner: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(ChannelState::new())),
}
}
fn lock<R>(&self, f: impl FnOnce(&mut ChannelState<T, N>) -> R) -> R {
self.inner.lock(|rc| f(&mut *rc.borrow_mut()))
}
/// Get a sender for this channel.
pub fn sender(&self) -> Sender<'_, M, T, N> {
Sender { channel: self }
}
/// Get a receiver for this channel.
pub fn receiver(&self) -> Receiver<'_, M, T, N> {
Receiver { channel: self }
}
/// Send a value, waiting until there is capacity.
///
/// Sending completes when the value has been pushed to the channel's queue.
/// This doesn't mean the value has been received yet.
pub fn send(&self, message: T) -> SendFuture<'_, M, T, N> {
SendFuture {
channel: self,
message: Some(message),
}
}
/// Attempt to immediately send a message.
///
/// This method differs from [`send`] by returning immediately if the channel's
/// buffer is full, instead of waiting.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// If the channel capacity has been reached, i.e., the channel has `n`
/// buffered values where `n` is the argument passed to [`Channel`], then an
/// error is returned.
pub fn try_send(&self, message: T) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
self.lock(|c| c.try_send(message))
}
/// Receive the next value.
///
/// If there are no messages in the channel's buffer, this method will
/// wait until a message is sent.
pub fn recv(&self) -> RecvFuture<'_, M, T, N> {
RecvFuture { channel: self }
}
/// Attempt to immediately receive a message.
///
/// This method will either receive a message from the channel immediately or return an error
/// if the channel is empty.
pub fn try_recv(&self) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
self.lock(|c| c.try_recv())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use core::time::Duration;
use futures::task::SpawnExt;
use futures_executor::ThreadPool;
use futures_timer::Delay;
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::{CriticalSectionRawMutex, NoopRawMutex};
use crate::util::Forever;
use super::*;
fn capacity<T, const N: usize>(c: &ChannelState<T, N>) -> usize {
c.queue.capacity() - c.queue.len()
}
#[test]
fn sending_once() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 2);
}
#[test]
fn sending_when_full() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
let _ = c.try_send(1);
let _ = c.try_send(1);
let _ = c.try_send(1);
match c.try_send(2) {
Err(TrySendError::Full(2)) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 0);
}
#[test]
fn receiving_once_with_one_send() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(c.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 3);
}
#[test]
fn receiving_when_empty() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
match c.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 3);
}
#[test]
fn simple_send_and_receive() {
let c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(c.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn receiver_receives_given_try_send_async() {
let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 3>> = Forever::new();
let c = &*CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let c2 = c;
assert!(executor
.spawn(async move {
assert!(c2.try_send(1).is_ok());
})
.is_ok());
assert_eq!(c.recv().await, 1);
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn sender_send_completes_if_capacity() {
let c = Channel::<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>::new();
c.send(1).await;
assert_eq!(c.recv().await, 1);
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn senders_sends_wait_until_capacity() {
let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>> = Forever::new();
let c = &*CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
let c2 = c;
let send_task_1 = executor.spawn_with_handle(async move { c2.send(2).await });
let c2 = c;
let send_task_2 = executor.spawn_with_handle(async move { c2.send(3).await });
// Wish I could think of a means of determining that the async send is waiting instead.
// However, I've used the debugger to observe that the send does indeed wait.
Delay::new(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
assert_eq!(c.recv().await, 1);
assert!(executor
.spawn(async move {
loop {
c.recv().await;
}
})
.is_ok());
send_task_1.unwrap().await;
send_task_2.unwrap().await;
}
}

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embassy/src/channel/mod.rs
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//! Async channels
pub mod mpsc;
pub mod channel;
pub mod signal;

822
embassy/src/channel/mpsc.rs
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//! A multi-producer, single-consumer queue for sending values between
//! asynchronous tasks. This queue takes a Mutex type so that various
//! targets can be attained. For example, a ThreadModeMutex can be used
//! for single-core Cortex-M targets where messages are only passed
//! between tasks running in thread mode. Similarly, a CriticalSectionMutex
//! can also be used for single-core targets where messages are to be
//! passed from exception mode e.g. out of an interrupt handler.
//!
//! This module provides a bounded channel that has a limit on the number of
//! messages that it can store, and if this limit is reached, trying to send
//! another message will result in an error being returned.
//!
//! Similar to the `mpsc` channels provided by `std`, the channel constructor
//! functions provide separate send and receive handles, [`Sender`] and
//! [`Receiver`]. If there is no message to read, the current task will be
//! notified when a new value is sent. [`Sender`] allows sending values into
//! the channel. If the bounded channel is at capacity, the send is rejected.
//!
//! # Disconnection
//!
//! When all [`Sender`] handles have been dropped, it is no longer
//! possible to send values into the channel. This is considered the termination
//! event of the stream.
//!
//! If the [`Receiver`] handle is dropped, then messages can no longer
//! be read out of the channel. In this case, all further attempts to send will
//! result in an error.
//!
//! # Clean Shutdown
//!
//! When the [`Receiver`] is dropped, it is possible for unprocessed messages to
//! remain in the channel. Instead, it is usually desirable to perform a "clean"
//! shutdown. To do this, the receiver first calls `close`, which will prevent
//! any further messages to be sent into the channel. Then, the receiver
//! consumes the channel to completion, at which point the receiver can be
//! dropped.
//!
//! This channel and its associated types were derived from <https://docs.rs/tokio/0.1.22/tokio/sync/mpsc/fn.channel.html>
use core::cell::RefCell;
use core::fmt;
use core::pin::Pin;
use core::task::Context;
use core::task::Poll;
use core::task::Waker;
use futures::Future;
use heapless::Deque;
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::RawMutex;
use crate::blocking_mutex::Mutex;
use crate::waitqueue::WakerRegistration;
/// Send values to the associated `Receiver`.
///
/// Instances are created by the [`split`](split) function.
pub struct Sender<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
/// Receive values from the associated `Sender`.
///
/// Instances are created by the [`split`](split) function.
pub struct Receiver<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
/// Splits a bounded mpsc channel into a `Sender` and `Receiver`.
///
/// All data sent on `Sender` will become available on `Receiver` in the same
/// order as it was sent.
///
/// The `Sender` can be cloned to `send` to the same channel from multiple code
/// locations. Only one `Receiver` is valid.
///
/// If the `Receiver` is disconnected while trying to `send`, the `send` method
/// will return a `SendError`. Similarly, if `Sender` is disconnected while
/// trying to `recv`, the `recv` method will return a `RecvError`.
///
/// Note that when splitting the channel, the sender and receiver cannot outlive
/// their channel. The following will therefore fail compilation:
////
/// ```compile_fail
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc;
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc::{Channel, WithThreadModeOnly};
///
/// let (sender, receiver) = {
/// let mut channel = Channel::<WithThreadModeOnly, u32, 3>::with_thread_mode_only();
/// mpsc::split(&mut channel)
/// };
/// ```
pub fn split<M, T, const N: usize>(
channel: &mut Channel<M, T, N>,
) -> (Sender<M, T, N>, Receiver<M, T, N>)
where
M: RawMutex,
{
let sender = Sender { channel };
let receiver = Receiver { channel };
channel.lock(|c| {
c.register_receiver();
c.register_sender();
});
(sender, receiver)
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Receiver<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Receives the next value for this receiver.
///
/// This method returns `None` if the channel has been closed and there are
/// no remaining messages in the channel's buffer. This indicates that no
/// further values can ever be received from this `Receiver`. The channel is
/// closed when all senders have been dropped, or when [`close`] is called.
///
/// If there are no messages in the channel's buffer, but the channel has
/// not yet been closed, this method will sleep until a message is sent or
/// the channel is closed.
///
/// Note that if [`close`] is called, but there are still outstanding
/// messages from before it was closed, the channel is not considered
/// closed by `recv` until they are all consumed.
///
/// [`close`]: Self::close
pub fn recv(&mut self) -> RecvFuture<'_, M, T, N> {
RecvFuture {
channel: self.channel,
}
}
/// Attempts to immediately receive a message on this `Receiver`
///
/// This method will either receive a message from the channel immediately or return an error
/// if the channel is empty.
pub fn try_recv(&self) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.try_recv())
}
/// Closes the receiving half of a channel without dropping it.
///
/// This prevents any further messages from being sent on the channel while
/// still enabling the receiver to drain messages that are buffered.
///
/// To guarantee that no messages are dropped, after calling `close()`,
/// `recv()` must be called until `None` is returned. If there are
/// outstanding messages, the `recv` method will not return `None`
/// until those are released.
///
pub fn close(&mut self) {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.close())
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Drop for Receiver<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.deregister_receiver())
}
}
pub struct RecvFuture<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Future for RecvFuture<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
type Output = Option<T>;
fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<T>> {
self.channel
.lock(|c| match c.try_recv_with_context(Some(cx)) {
Ok(v) => Poll::Ready(Some(v)),
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => Poll::Ready(None),
Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => Poll::Pending,
})
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Sender<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Sends a value, waiting until there is capacity.
///
/// A successful send occurs when it is determined that the other end of the
/// channel has not hung up already. An unsuccessful send would be one where
/// the corresponding receiver has already been closed. Note that a return
/// value of `Err` means that the data will never be received, but a return
/// value of `Ok` does not mean that the data will be received. It is
/// possible for the corresponding receiver to hang up immediately after
/// this function returns `Ok`.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// If the receive half of the channel is closed, either due to [`close`]
/// being called or the [`Receiver`] handle dropping, the function returns
/// an error. The error includes the value passed to `send`.
///
/// [`close`]: Receiver::close
/// [`Receiver`]: Receiver
pub fn send(&self, message: T) -> SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N> {
SendFuture {
channel: self.channel,
message: Some(message),
}
}
/// Attempts to immediately send a message on this `Sender`
///
/// This method differs from [`send`] by returning immediately if the channel's
/// buffer is full or no receiver is waiting to acquire some data. Compared
/// with [`send`], this function has two failure cases instead of one (one for
/// disconnection, one for a full buffer).
///
/// # Errors
///
/// If the channel capacity has been reached, i.e., the channel has `n`
/// buffered values where `n` is the argument passed to [`channel`], then an
/// error is returned.
///
/// If the receive half of the channel is closed, either due to [`close`]
/// being called or the [`Receiver`] handle dropping, the function returns
/// an error. The error includes the value passed to `send`.
///
/// [`send`]: Sender::send
/// [`channel`]: channel
/// [`close`]: Receiver::close
pub fn try_send(&self, message: T) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.try_send(message))
}
/// Completes when the receiver has dropped.
///
/// This allows the producers to get notified when interest in the produced
/// values is canceled and immediately stop doing work.
pub async fn closed(&self) {
CloseFuture {
channel: self.channel,
}
.await
}
/// Checks if the channel has been closed. This happens when the
/// [`Receiver`] is dropped, or when the [`Receiver::close`] method is
/// called.
///
/// [`Receiver`]: Receiver
/// [`Receiver::close`]: Receiver::close
pub fn is_closed(&self) -> bool {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.is_closed())
}
}
pub struct SendFuture<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
message: Option<T>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Future for SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
type Output = Result<(), SendError<T>>;
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
match self.message.take() {
Some(m) => match self.channel.lock(|c| c.try_send_with_context(m, Some(cx))) {
Ok(..) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
Err(TrySendError::Closed(m)) => Poll::Ready(Err(SendError(m))),
Err(TrySendError::Full(m)) => {
self.message = Some(m);
Poll::Pending
}
},
None => panic!("Message cannot be None"),
}
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Unpin for SendFuture<'ch, M, T, N> where M: RawMutex {}
struct CloseFuture<'ch, M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
channel: &'ch Channel<M, T, N>,
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Future for CloseFuture<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
type Output = ();
fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
if self.channel.lock(|c| c.is_closed_with_context(Some(cx))) {
Poll::Ready(())
} else {
Poll::Pending
}
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Drop for Sender<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.deregister_sender())
}
}
impl<'ch, M, T, const N: usize> Clone for Sender<'ch, M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
self.channel.lock(|c| c.register_sender());
Sender {
channel: self.channel,
}
}
}
/// An error returned from the [`try_recv`] method.
///
/// [`try_recv`]: Receiver::try_recv
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "defmt", derive(defmt::Format))]
pub enum TryRecvError {
/// A message could not be received because the channel is empty.
Empty,
/// The message could not be received because the channel is empty and closed.
Closed,
}
/// Error returned by the `Sender`.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct SendError<T>(pub T);
impl<T> fmt::Display for SendError<T> {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(fmt, "channel closed")
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "defmt")]
impl<T> defmt::Format for SendError<T> {
fn format(&self, fmt: defmt::Formatter<'_>) {
defmt::write!(fmt, "channel closed")
}
}
/// This enumeration is the list of the possible error outcomes for the
/// [try_send](Sender::try_send) method.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum TrySendError<T> {
/// The data could not be sent on the channel because the channel is
/// currently full and sending would require blocking.
Full(T),
/// The receive half of the channel was explicitly closed or has been
/// dropped.
Closed(T),
}
impl<T> fmt::Display for TrySendError<T> {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(
fmt,
"{}",
match self {
TrySendError::Full(..) => "no available capacity",
TrySendError::Closed(..) => "channel closed",
}
)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "defmt")]
impl<T> defmt::Format for TrySendError<T> {
fn format(&self, fmt: defmt::Formatter<'_>) {
match self {
TrySendError::Full(..) => defmt::write!(fmt, "no available capacity"),
TrySendError::Closed(..) => defmt::write!(fmt, "channel closed"),
}
}
}
struct ChannelState<T, const N: usize> {
queue: Deque<T, N>,
closed: bool,
receiver_registered: bool,
senders_registered: u32,
receiver_waker: WakerRegistration,
senders_waker: WakerRegistration,
}
impl<T, const N: usize> ChannelState<T, N> {
const fn new() -> Self {
ChannelState {
queue: Deque::new(),
closed: false,
receiver_registered: false,
senders_registered: 0,
receiver_waker: WakerRegistration::new(),
senders_waker: WakerRegistration::new(),
}
}
fn try_recv(&mut self) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
self.try_recv_with_context(None)
}
fn try_recv_with_context(&mut self, cx: Option<&mut Context<'_>>) -> Result<T, TryRecvError> {
if self.queue.is_full() {
self.senders_waker.wake();
}
if let Some(message) = self.queue.pop_front() {
Ok(message)
} else if !self.closed {
if let Some(cx) = cx {
self.set_receiver_waker(cx.waker());
}
Err(TryRecvError::Empty)
} else {
Err(TryRecvError::Closed)
}
}
fn try_send(&mut self, message: T) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
self.try_send_with_context(message, None)
}
fn try_send_with_context(
&mut self,
message: T,
cx: Option<&mut Context<'_>>,
) -> Result<(), TrySendError<T>> {
if self.closed {
return Err(TrySendError::Closed(message));
}
match self.queue.push_back(message) {
Ok(()) => {
self.receiver_waker.wake();
Ok(())
}
Err(message) => {
cx.into_iter()
.for_each(|cx| self.set_senders_waker(cx.waker()));
Err(TrySendError::Full(message))
}
}
}
fn close(&mut self) {
self.receiver_waker.wake();
self.closed = true;
}
fn is_closed(&mut self) -> bool {
self.is_closed_with_context(None)
}
fn is_closed_with_context(&mut self, cx: Option<&mut Context<'_>>) -> bool {
if self.closed {
cx.into_iter()
.for_each(|cx| self.set_senders_waker(cx.waker()));
true
} else {
false
}
}
fn register_receiver(&mut self) {
assert!(!self.receiver_registered);
self.receiver_registered = true;
}
fn deregister_receiver(&mut self) {
if self.receiver_registered {
self.closed = true;
self.senders_waker.wake();
}
self.receiver_registered = false;
}
fn register_sender(&mut self) {
self.senders_registered += 1;
}
fn deregister_sender(&mut self) {
assert!(self.senders_registered > 0);
self.senders_registered -= 1;
if self.senders_registered == 0 {
self.receiver_waker.wake();
self.closed = true;
}
}
fn set_receiver_waker(&mut self, receiver_waker: &Waker) {
self.receiver_waker.register(receiver_waker);
}
fn set_senders_waker(&mut self, senders_waker: &Waker) {
// Dispose of any existing sender causing them to be polled again.
// This could cause a spin given multiple concurrent senders, however given that
// most sends only block waiting for the receiver to become active, this should
// be a short-lived activity. The upside is a greatly simplified implementation
// that avoids the need for intrusive linked-lists and unsafe operations on pinned
// pointers.
self.senders_waker.wake();
self.senders_waker.register(senders_waker);
}
}
/// A a bounded mpsc channel for communicating between asynchronous tasks
/// with backpressure.
///
/// The channel will buffer up to the provided number of messages. Once the
/// buffer is full, attempts to `send` new messages will wait until a message is
/// received from the channel.
///
/// All data sent will become available in the same order as it was sent.
pub struct Channel<M, T, const N: usize>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
inner: Mutex<M, RefCell<ChannelState<T, N>>>,
}
impl<M, T, const N: usize> Channel<M, T, N>
where
M: RawMutex,
{
/// Establish a new bounded channel. For example, to create one with a NoopMutex:
///
/// ```
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc;
/// use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc::Channel;
///
/// // Declare a bounded channel of 3 u32s.
/// let mut channel = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
/// // once we have a channel, obtain its sender and receiver
/// let (sender, receiver) = mpsc::split(&mut channel);
/// ```
#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
pub const fn new() -> Self {
Self {
inner: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(ChannelState::new())),
}
}
/// Establish a new bounded channel. For example, to create one with a NoopMutex:
///
/// ```
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc;
/// use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
/// use embassy::channel::mpsc::Channel;
///
/// // Declare a bounded channel of 3 u32s.
/// let mut channel = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
/// // once we have a channel, obtain its sender and receiver
/// let (sender, receiver) = mpsc::split(&mut channel);
/// ```
#[cfg(not(feature = "nightly"))]
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
inner: Mutex::new(RefCell::new(ChannelState::new())),
}
}
fn lock<R>(&self, f: impl FnOnce(&mut ChannelState<T, N>) -> R) -> R {
self.inner.lock(|rc| f(&mut *rc.borrow_mut()))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use core::time::Duration;
use futures::task::SpawnExt;
use futures_executor::ThreadPool;
use futures_timer::Delay;
use crate::blocking_mutex::raw::{CriticalSectionRawMutex, NoopRawMutex};
use crate::util::Forever;
use super::*;
fn capacity<T, const N: usize>(c: &ChannelState<T, N>) -> usize {
c.queue.capacity() - c.queue.len()
}
#[test]
fn sending_once() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 2);
}
#[test]
fn sending_when_full() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
let _ = c.try_send(1);
let _ = c.try_send(1);
let _ = c.try_send(1);
match c.try_send(2) {
Err(TrySendError::Full(2)) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 0);
}
#[test]
fn sending_when_closed() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
c.closed = true;
match c.try_send(2) {
Err(TrySendError::Closed(2)) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[test]
fn receiving_once_with_one_send() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
assert!(c.try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(c.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 3);
}
#[test]
fn receiving_when_empty() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
match c.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
assert_eq!(capacity(&c), 3);
}
#[test]
fn receiving_when_closed() {
let mut c = ChannelState::<u32, 3>::new();
c.closed = true;
match c.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[test]
fn simple_send_and_receive() {
let mut c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
let (s, r) = split(&mut c);
assert!(s.clone().try_send(1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(r.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
}
#[test]
fn should_close_without_sender() {
let mut c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
let (s, r) = split(&mut c);
drop(s);
match r.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[test]
fn should_close_once_drained() {
let mut c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
let (s, r) = split(&mut c);
assert!(s.try_send(1).is_ok());
drop(s);
assert_eq!(r.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
match r.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[test]
fn should_reject_send_when_receiver_dropped() {
let mut c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
let (s, r) = split(&mut c);
drop(r);
match s.try_send(1) {
Err(TrySendError::Closed(1)) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[test]
fn should_reject_send_when_channel_closed() {
let mut c = Channel::<NoopRawMutex, u32, 3>::new();
let (s, mut r) = split(&mut c);
assert!(s.try_send(1).is_ok());
r.close();
assert_eq!(r.try_recv().unwrap(), 1);
match r.try_recv() {
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
assert!(s.is_closed());
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn receiver_closes_when_sender_dropped_async() {
let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 3>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, mut r) = split(c);
assert!(executor
.spawn(async move {
drop(s);
})
.is_ok());
assert_eq!(r.recv().await, None);
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn receiver_receives_given_try_send_async() {
let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 3>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, mut r) = split(c);
assert!(executor
.spawn(async move {
assert!(s.try_send(1).is_ok());
})
.is_ok());
assert_eq!(r.recv().await, Some(1));
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn sender_send_completes_if_capacity() {
let mut c = Channel::<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>::new();
let (s, mut r) = split(&mut c);
assert!(s.send(1).await.is_ok());
assert_eq!(r.recv().await, Some(1));
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn sender_send_completes_if_closed() {
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, r) = split(c);
drop(r);
match s.send(1).await {
Err(SendError(1)) => assert!(true),
_ => assert!(false),
}
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn senders_sends_wait_until_capacity() {
let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s0, mut r) = split(c);
assert!(s0.try_send(1).is_ok());
let s1 = s0.clone();
let send_task_1 = executor.spawn_with_handle(async move { s0.send(2).await });
let send_task_2 = executor.spawn_with_handle(async move { s1.send(3).await });
// Wish I could think of a means of determining that the async send is waiting instead.
// However, I've used the debugger to observe that the send does indeed wait.
Delay::new(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
assert_eq!(r.recv().await, Some(1));
assert!(executor
.spawn(async move { while let Some(_) = r.recv().await {} })
.is_ok());
assert!(send_task_1.unwrap().await.is_ok());
assert!(send_task_2.unwrap().await.is_ok());
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn sender_close_completes_if_closing() {
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, mut r) = split(c);
r.close();
s.closed().await;
}
#[futures_test::test]
async fn sender_close_completes_if_closed() {
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<CriticalSectionRawMutex, u32, 1>> = Forever::new();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, r) = split(c);
drop(r);
s.closed().await;
}
}

2
embassy/src/channel/signal.rs
View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use core::task::{Context, Poll, Waker};
/// Synchronization primitive. Allows creating awaitable signals that may be passed between tasks.
/// For a simple use-case where the receiver is only ever interested in the latest value of
/// something, Signals work well. For more advanced use cases, please consider [crate::channel::mpsc].
/// something, Signals work well. For more advanced use cases, you might want to use [`Channel`](crate::channel::channel::Channel) instead..
///
/// Signals are generally declared as being a static const and then borrowed as required.
///

45
examples/nrf/src/bin/channel.rs Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::unwrap;
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::time::{Duration, Timer};
use embassy_nrf::gpio::{Level, Output, OutputDrive};
use embassy_nrf::Peripherals;
use defmt_rtt as _; // global logger
use panic_probe as _;
enum LedState {
On,
Off,
}
static CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, LedState, 1> = Channel::new();
#[embassy::task]
async fn my_task() {
loop {
CHANNEL.send(LedState::On).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
CHANNEL.send(LedState::Off).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
}
}
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
let mut led = Output::new(p.P0_13, Level::Low, OutputDrive::Standard);
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(my_task()));
loop {
match CHANNEL.recv().await {
LedState::On => led.set_high(),
LedState::Off => led.set_low(),
}
}
}

52
examples/nrf/src/bin/channel_sender_receiver.rs Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::unwrap;
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::channel::{Channel, Receiver, Sender};
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::time::{Duration, Timer};
use embassy::util::Forever;
use embassy_nrf::gpio::{AnyPin, Level, Output, OutputDrive, Pin};
use embassy_nrf::Peripherals;
use defmt_rtt as _; // global logger
use panic_probe as _;
enum LedState {
On,
Off,
}
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>> = Forever::new();
#[embassy::task]
async fn send_task(sender: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>) {
loop {
sender.send(LedState::On).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
sender.send(LedState::Off).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
}
}
#[embassy::task]
async fn recv_task(led: AnyPin, receiver: Receiver<'static, NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>) {
let mut led = Output::new(led, Level::Low, OutputDrive::Standard);
loop {
match receiver.recv().await {
LedState::On => led.set_high(),
LedState::Off => led.set_low(),
}
}
}
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
let channel = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(send_task(channel.sender())));
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(recv_task(p.P0_13.degrade(), channel.receiver())));
}

60
examples/nrf/src/bin/mpsc.rs
View File

@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::unwrap;
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::mpsc::{self, Channel, Sender, TryRecvError};
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::time::{Duration, Timer};
use embassy::util::Forever;
use embassy_nrf::gpio::{Level, Output, OutputDrive};
use embassy_nrf::Peripherals;
use defmt_rtt as _; // global logger
use panic_probe as _;
enum LedState {
On,
Off,
}
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>> = Forever::new();
#[embassy::task(pool_size = 1)]
async fn my_task(sender: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>) {
loop {
let _ = sender.send(LedState::On).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
let _ = sender.send(LedState::Off).await;
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
}
}
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
let mut led = Output::new(p.P0_13, Level::Low, OutputDrive::Standard);
let channel = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (sender, mut receiver) = mpsc::split(channel);
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(my_task(sender)));
// We could just loop on `receiver.recv()` for simplicity. The code below
// is optimized to drain the queue as fast as possible in the spirit of
// handling events as fast as possible. This optimization is benign when in
// thread mode, but can be useful when interrupts are sending messages
// with the channel having been created via with_critical_sections.
loop {
let maybe_message = match receiver.try_recv() {
m @ Ok(..) => m.ok(),
Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => receiver.recv().await,
Err(TryRecvError::Closed) => break,
};
match maybe_message {
Some(LedState::On) => led.set_high(),
Some(LedState::Off) => led.set_low(),
_ => (),
}
}
}

23
examples/nrf/src/bin/uart_split.rs
View File

@ -3,10 +3,9 @@
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::*;
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::mpsc::{self, Channel, Sender};
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::util::Forever;
use embassy_nrf::peripherals::UARTE0;
use embassy_nrf::uarte::UarteRx;
use embassy_nrf::{interrupt, uarte, Peripherals};
@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ use embassy_nrf::{interrupt, uarte, Peripherals};
use defmt_rtt as _; // global logger
use panic_probe as _;
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1>> = Forever::new();
static CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1> = Channel::new();
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
@ -26,14 +25,11 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
let uart = uarte::Uarte::new(p.UARTE0, irq, p.P0_08, p.P0_06, config);
let (mut tx, rx) = uart.split();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, mut r) = mpsc::split(c);
info!("uarte initialized!");
// Spawn a task responsible purely for reading
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(reader(rx, s)));
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(reader(rx)));
// Message must be in SRAM
{
@ -48,19 +44,18 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
// back out the buffer we receive from the read
// task.
loop {
if let Some(buf) = r.recv().await {
info!("writing...");
unwrap!(tx.write(&buf).await);
}
let buf = CHANNEL.recv().await;
info!("writing...");
unwrap!(tx.write(&buf).await);
}
}
#[embassy::task]
async fn reader(mut rx: UarteRx<'static, UARTE0>, s: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1>) {
async fn reader(mut rx: UarteRx<'static, UARTE0>) {
let mut buf = [0; 8];
loop {
info!("reading...");
unwrap!(rx.read(&mut buf).await);
unwrap!(s.send(buf).await);
CHANNEL.send(buf).await;
}
}

61
examples/stm32f3/src/bin/button_events.rs
View File

@ -11,11 +11,10 @@
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::*;
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::mpsc::{self, Channel, Receiver, Sender};
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::time::{with_timeout, Duration, Timer};
use embassy::util::Forever;
use embassy_stm32::exti::ExtiInput;
use embassy_stm32::gpio::{AnyPin, Input, Level, Output, Pin, Pull, Speed};
use embassy_stm32::peripherals::PA0;
@ -51,14 +50,15 @@ impl<'a> Leds<'a> {
}
}
async fn show(&mut self, queue: &mut Receiver<'static, NoopRawMutex, ButtonEvent, 4>) {
async fn show(&mut self) {
self.leds[self.current_led].set_high();
if let Ok(new_message) = with_timeout(Duration::from_millis(500), queue.recv()).await {
if let Ok(new_message) = with_timeout(Duration::from_millis(500), CHANNEL.recv()).await {
self.leds[self.current_led].set_low();
self.process_event(new_message).await;
} else {
self.leds[self.current_led].set_low();
if let Ok(new_message) = with_timeout(Duration::from_millis(200), queue.recv()).await {
if let Ok(new_message) = with_timeout(Duration::from_millis(200), CHANNEL.recv()).await
{
self.process_event(new_message).await;
}
}
@ -77,15 +77,18 @@ impl<'a> Leds<'a> {
}
}
async fn process_event(&mut self, event: Option<ButtonEvent>) {
async fn process_event(&mut self, event: ButtonEvent) {
match event {
Some(ButtonEvent::SingleClick) => self.move_next(),
Some(ButtonEvent::DoubleClick) => {
self.change_direction();
self.move_next()
ButtonEvent::SingleClick => {
self.move_next();
}
ButtonEvent::DoubleClick => {
self.change_direction();
self.move_next();
}
ButtonEvent::Hold => {
self.flash().await;
}
Some(ButtonEvent::Hold) => self.flash().await,
_ => {}
}
}
}
@ -97,7 +100,7 @@ enum ButtonEvent {
Hold,
}
static BUTTON_EVENTS_QUEUE: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, ButtonEvent, 4>> = Forever::new();
static CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, ButtonEvent, 4> = Channel::new();
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
@ -116,27 +119,19 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) {
];
let leds = Leds::new(leds);
let buttons_queue = BUTTON_EVENTS_QUEUE.put(Channel::new());
let (sender, receiver) = mpsc::split(buttons_queue);
spawner.spawn(button_waiter(button, sender)).unwrap();
spawner.spawn(led_blinker(leds, receiver)).unwrap();
spawner.spawn(button_waiter(button)).unwrap();
spawner.spawn(led_blinker(leds)).unwrap();
}
#[embassy::task]
async fn led_blinker(
mut leds: Leds<'static>,
mut queue: Receiver<'static, NoopRawMutex, ButtonEvent, 4>,
) {
async fn led_blinker(mut leds: Leds<'static>) {
loop {
leds.show(&mut queue).await;
leds.show().await;
}
}
#[embassy::task]
async fn button_waiter(
mut button: ExtiInput<'static, PA0>,
queue: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, ButtonEvent, 4>,
) {
async fn button_waiter(mut button: ExtiInput<'static, PA0>) {
const DOUBLE_CLICK_DELAY: u64 = 250;
const HOLD_DELAY: u64 = 1000;
@ -150,9 +145,7 @@ async fn button_waiter(
.is_err()
{
info!("Hold");
if queue.send(ButtonEvent::Hold).await.is_err() {
break;
}
CHANNEL.send(ButtonEvent::Hold).await;
button.wait_for_falling_edge().await;
} else if with_timeout(
Duration::from_millis(DOUBLE_CLICK_DELAY),
@ -161,15 +154,11 @@ async fn button_waiter(
.await
.is_err()
{
if queue.send(ButtonEvent::SingleClick).await.is_err() {
break;
}
info!("Single click");
CHANNEL.send(ButtonEvent::SingleClick).await;
} else {
info!("Double click");
if queue.send(ButtonEvent::DoubleClick).await.is_err() {
break;
}
CHANNEL.send(ButtonEvent::DoubleClick).await;
button.wait_for_falling_edge().await;
}
button.wait_for_rising_edge().await;

26
examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart_split.rs
View File

@ -4,10 +4,9 @@
use defmt::*;
use defmt_rtt as _; // global logger
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::mpsc::{self, Channel, Sender};
use embassy::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
use embassy::channel::channel::Channel;
use embassy::executor::Spawner;
use embassy::util::Forever;
use embassy_stm32::dma::NoDma;
use embassy_stm32::{
peripherals::{DMA1_CH1, UART7},
@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ async fn writer(mut usart: Uart<'static, UART7, NoDma, NoDma>) {
}
}
static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1>> = Forever::new();
static CHANNEL: Channel<ThreadModeRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1> = Channel::new();
#[embassy::main]
async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) -> ! {
@ -40,28 +39,21 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner, p: Peripherals) -> ! {
let (mut tx, rx) = usart.split();
let c = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
let (s, mut r) = mpsc::split(c);
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(reader(rx, s)));
unwrap!(spawner.spawn(reader(rx)));
loop {
if let Some(buf) = r.recv().await {
info!("writing...");
unwrap!(tx.write(&buf).await);
}
let buf = CHANNEL.recv().await;
info!("writing...");
unwrap!(tx.write(&buf).await);
}
}
#[embassy::task]
async fn reader(
mut rx: UartRx<'static, UART7, DMA1_CH1>,
s: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, [u8; 8], 1>,
) {
async fn reader(mut rx: UartRx<'static, UART7, DMA1_CH1>) {
let mut buf = [0; 8];
loop {
info!("reading...");
unwrap!(rx.read(&mut buf).await);
unwrap!(s.send(buf).await);
CHANNEL.send(buf).await;
}
}